Diversity of Soil Macrofauna in Reclaimed Former Sand Mine Land in Cangkringan, Sleman Regency

Nur Rizki Putri Ramadhanti; Tien Aminatun

doi:10.21831/jsd.v15i1.91544

Authors

Nur Rizki Putri Ramadhanti Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Tien Aminatun

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21831/jsd.v15i1.91544

Keywords:

Biodiversity, soil macrofauna, reclaimed land, sand mining

Abstract

Mining activities, particularly sand mining, often cause severe environmental degradation by stripping away topsoil, altering land structure, and reducing soil fertility. Efforts are needed to manage mining land through reclamation, followed by monitoring the success of the reclamed land. This can be assessed by looking at the diversity of soil fauna in the reclaimed land. This study aims to determine the diversity of soil macrofauna in the reclaimed former sand mine land in Bulak Salak Hamlet, Wukirsari Village, Cangkringan, Sleman Regency. The study sites were differentiated based on the length of time since reclamation. Soil macrofauna samples were collected using pitfall traps and handsorting methods. The soil macrofauna data were analyzed for community structure using an ANOVA test and visualized using Non-Metric Multidimensional Scaling (NMDS). The results showed that the diversity of soil macrofauna in the reclaimed land was varied, with no significant effect found between the length of reclamation time and soil fertility as indicated by macrofauna diversity. Soil macrofauna diversity was not a strong enough bioindicator for soil fertility in the reclaimed former sand mine land of Bulak Salak Hamlet, as the presence of macrofauna was heavily influenced by other environmental factors.

Keywords: Biodiversity, soil macrofauna, reclaimed land, sand mining

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