Strengthening national identity partnerships through community participation in border areas
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21831/jc.v19i2.53541Keywords:
borders, community participation, national identityAbstract
This study aimed to investigate the participation of border communities in maintaining national identity in the border areas between Indonesia and Timor Leste. The research approach utilized in this study was a case study, and data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. The study focused on border communities in East Kobalima District, Malaka Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia. The findings revealed that border communities participated in maintaining the spirit of nationalism and national identity in three ways. Firstly, they participated in Technical Guidance (Bimtek) on Border Guard Management and capacity building activities for border communities, including the maintenance of national boundary markers such as National Boundary Pillars (PBN) and Border Sign Posts (BSP) along the national border. Additionally, they preserved local culture. Secondly, the community actively participated in flag ceremonies to commemorate the anniversary of the independence of the Republic of Indonesia and National Education Day. Thirdly, they participated in preserving the national language in border areas to communicate with fellow Indonesians and citizens of the Democratic Republic of Timor Leste (RDTL).
References
Arifin, M. A. N., Putro, H. P. H., & Firman, T. (2022). Territorial politics in cross-border local development strategies in the Krayan – Ba’Kelalan region at the Indonesia – Malaysia border. Journal of Borderlands Studies, 1–25. https://doi.org/10.1080/08865655.2022.2104341
Arifin, S. (2014). Hukum perbatasan darat antar negara. Sinar Grafika.
Asmorojati, A. W., & Risti-P, A. V. (2018). Nationalism understanding: Citizens’ national consciousness. Proceedings of the Annual Civic Education Conference (ACEC 2018). https://doi.org/10.2991/acec-18.2018.29
Broich, M., Hansen, M., Potapov, P., & Wimberly, M. (2013). Patterns of tree-cover loss along the Indonesia–Malaysia border on Borneo. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 34(16), 5748–5760. https://doi.org/10.1080/01431161.2013.796099
Carter, D. B., & Poast, P. (2020). Barriers to trade: How border walls affect trade relations. International Organization, 74(1), 165–185. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0020818319000353
Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2018). Qualitative inquiry & research design: Choosing among five approaches (4th ed.). SAGE.
Dupont, A., Fox, J. J., Thomas, R., White, H., Horta, J. R., Soesastro, H., & Wainwright, E. (2002). East Timor’s security problems. In New Neighbour, New Challenge (Australia and the Security of East Timor). Australian Strategic Policy Institute. http://www.jstor.org/stable/resrep04123.7
Hadiwijoyo, S. D. (2009). Batas wilayah negara Indonesia; dimensi permasalahan dan strategi penanganan. Gaya Media.
Kingsbury, D. (2003). The political economy of cross-border relations. South East Asia Research, 11(3), 269–296. https://doi.org/10.5367/000000003772657373
Mansyah, A. (2017). Nasionalisme masyarkat Indonesia di perbatasan dan dampaknya terhadap kedaulatan negara (Studi di Kabupaten Sanggau, Kalimantan Barat). Peperangan Asimetris (PA), 3(3), 17–40. https://jurnalprodi.idu.ac.id/index.php/PA/article/view/141
Nurdin, E. S. (2017). Civic Education policies: Their effect on university students’ spirit of nationalism and patriotism. Citizenship, Social and Economics Education, 16(1), 69–82. https://doi.org/10.1177/2047173416688039
Okhonmina, S. (2017). States without borders: Westphalia Territoriality under threat. Kamla Raj Enterprises, 24(3), 177–182. https://doi.org/10.1080/09718923.2010.11892853
Parameswara, A., Saskara, I. A. N., Utama, M. S., & Setyari, N. P. W. (2021). The role of place identity, local genius, orange economy and cultural policies for sustainability of intangible cultural heritage in Bali. International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning, 16(8), 1551–1561. https://doi.org/10.18280/ijsdp.160816
Raharjojati, W., Rozi, S., & Noor, F. (2009). Nasionalisme dan keindonesiaan di perbatasan (2nd ed.). Suluh Media.
Rohman, A., & Ningsih, Y. E. (2018). Pendidikan multikultural: penguatan identitas nasional di era revolusi industri 4.0. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Multidisiplin, 1, 44–50.
Sebayang, E. R. (2020). Mempertahankan identitas nasional di era digital. RANGKIANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat, 1(2), 107–110. https://doi.org/10.22202/rangkiang.2019.v1i2.3778
Seman, A. A. (2018). Multicultural and ethnicity history approach towards national integration in Malaysia. Historia: Jurnal Pendidik Dan Peneliti Sejarah, 11(2), 38–49. https://doi.org/10.17509/historia.v11i2.12328
Sigalas, E. (2010). Cross-border mobility and European identity: The effectiveness of intergroup contact during the ERASMUS year abroad. European Union Politics, 11(2), 241–265. https://doi.org/10.1177/1465116510363656
Taher, P. (2021). Pancasila as the basis of the state unity of the Republic of Indonesia. Pancasila and Law Review, 2(2), 133–140. https://doi.org/10.25041/plr.v2i2.2449
Villegas-Torres, P., & Mora-Pablo, I. (2018). The role of language in the identity formation of transnational EFL teachers. HOW, 25(2), 11–27. https://doi.org/10.19183/how.25.2.418
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The authors agree to transfer the transfer copyright of the article to The Jurnal Civics: Media Kajian Kewarganegaraan effective if and when the paper is accepted for publication.
Authors and other parties are bound to the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License for the published articles, legal formal aspect of journal publication accessibility refers to Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-SA).
