Land pawning practice in Semoyo Village, Patuk Sub-District, Gunungkidul Regency
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21831/jc.v20i1.59594Keywords:
costumary law, land pawning, local wisdomAbstract
This study utilizes a qualitative approach to examine the customary practice of land pawning in Semoyo Village. This practice is based on traditional institutions passed down for generations. It involves the direct transfer of land without the need for a written agreement, witnesses, or village officials. The spirit of togetherness and trust in neighbors and relatives facilitate this practice. The borrower surrenders possession of the land to the lender, who can redeem the land within an agreed-upon time frame. In reality, land pawning has been a common practice in Semoyo Village for decades, as landowners have been unable to redeem their land. While the land is under pawn, the borrower has the right to possession and use. However, the land pawning practice in Semoyo Village is susceptible to disputes and coercion, despite being regulated by Article 7 of Law Number 56 PRP of 1960. Nonetheless, Semoyo Village residents continue to practice land pawning for various reasons, such as urgent needs, avoiding selling their land, difficulty obtaining loans from banks, mutual assistance, and obtaining additional cultivation land. Land pawning is only conducted among close neighbors or trusted relatives whose character is well-known.References
Adhim, N., Triyono, T., & Alfriano, N. (2019). Implementasi kearifan lokal masyarakat Sumatera Barat dalam pelaksanaan gadai tanah. Diponegoro Private Law Review, 4(1), 439–446. https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/dplr/article/view/5115
Arpannudin, I., Suryadi, K., Malihah, E., & Anggraeni, L. (2021). Philanthropy: The citizens’ social capital amidst the pandemic. ICHELSS: International Conference on Humanities, Education, Law, and Social Sciences, 1(1), 201–214.
Delamont, S., & Jones, A. (Social sciences editor). (2012). Handbook of qualitative research in education. Edward Elgar.
Hadi, S. (2018). Hukum positif dan the living law (Eksistensi dan keberlakuannya dalam masyarakat). DiH: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 259–266. https://doi.org/10.30996/dih.v0i0.1588
Halimah, L., Hidayah, Y., Heryani, H., Trihastuti, M., & Arpannudin, I. (2022). The meaning of maintaining a life philosophy of simplicity for life pleasure: A study in Kampung Naga, Tasikmalaya. Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment, 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1080/10911359.2022.2128489
Harsono, B. (2007). Hukum Agraria Indonesia,. Djambatan.
Izzati, N., & Jafar, M. (2019). Wanprestasi perjanjian gadai tanah sawah menurut sistem hukum adat. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Bidang Hukum Keperdataan, 3(2), 363–373. https://jim.usk.ac.id/perdata/article/view/15654
Judiasih, S. D., & Fakhriah, E. L. (2018). Inheritance law system: Considering the pluralism of customary law in Indonesia. PADJADJARAN Jurnal Ilmu Hukum (Journal of Law), 5(2), 315–330. https://doi.org/10.22304/pjih.v5n2.a6
Laimeheriwa, S. H. A., & Wargadinata, E. (2020). Dinamika pemerintahan desa adat Maluku Tenggara. CosmoGov, 6(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.24198/cosmogov.v6i1.22292
Maxwell, J. A. (2013). Qualitative research design: An interactive approach (3rd Edition). SAGE Publication, Inc.
Mayasari, R. E. (2017). Tantangan hukum adat dalam era globalisasi sebagai living law dalam sistem hukum nasional. Journal Equitable, 2(1), 94–114. https://ejurnal.umri.ac.id/index.php/JEQ/article/view/819
Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldana, J. (2018). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook. SAGE Publications.
Nugroho, S. S., Pudjiono, M. J., & Tohari, M. (2019). Hukum tanah: Konstruksi hukum penyelesaian sengketa gadai tanah berbasis Hukum Adat di Kabupaten Ngawi. YUSTISIA MERDEKA : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.33319/yume.v5i1.24
Nurdin, Z., & Tegnan, H. (2019). Legal certainty in the management of agricultural land pawning in the matrilineal Minangkabau society, West Sumatra. Land, 8(8), 117. https://doi.org/10.3390/land8080117
Nurmala, L., & Koni, Y. (2022). Differences and similarities in the division of inheritance law according to Islamic law and Javanese customary law in Indonesia in a comparative study of law. International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS), 2(1), 129–142. https://doi.org/10.54443/ijerlas.v2i1.134
Putra, A. A., Subekti, R., & Raharjo, P. S. (2022). Analisis implementasi gadai tanah pertanian menurut UU Nomor 56 PRP Tahun 1960 (studi di Kabupaten Ponorogo). Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum (JKH), 8(2), 243–250. https://ejournal.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/jkh/article/view/49735
Putra, I. Y., Kurniawarman, K., Rias, I., & Sari, P. G. (2019). Heritage land pawn agreement in Nagari Koto Tangah, West Sumatera Province, Indonesia. International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding, 6(3), 720. https://doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v6i3.866
Setyandhini, G. (2015). Penyimpangan dalam pelaksanaan gadai tanah pertanian di Desa Kalilunjar, Kecamatan Banjarmangu, Kabupaten Banjarnegara [Thesis]. Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta.
Subekti, R., Rahardjo, P. S., & Rahayu, A. M. K. (2022). The agro-finance governance of land pawning institutionalism in an Asian emerging economy. Corporate Governance and Organizational Behavior Review, 6(4), 150–156. https://doi.org/10.22495/cgobrv6i4p14
Sudiyat, I. (2012). Hukum Adat sketsa asas. Liberty.
Sulisrudatin, N. (2014). Keberadaan hukum tanah dalam implementasi hukum agraria. JURNAL ILMIAH HUKUM DIRGANTARA, 4(2), 28–43. https://doi.org/10.35968/jh.v4i2.96
Tanjung, I. (2019). Analisis yuridis pelaksanaan gadai tanah yang terjadi di masyarakat Kabupaten Karo pada Desa Gundaling 1 dan Gundaling 2 [Thesis]. Universitas Sumatera Utara.
Wirasaputra, A. (2018). Pagang gadai tanah ulayat di Minangkabau dalam kacamata hukum nasional. Journal of Law and Policy Transformation, 2(2), 1–22. https://journal.uib.ac.id/index.php/jlpt/article/view/260
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
- Authors certify that the work reported here has not been published before and contains no materials the publication of which would violate any copyright or other personal or proprietary right of any person or entity.
- Authors transfer or license the copyright of publishing to Jurnal Civics: Media Kajian Kewarganegaraan to publish the article in any media format, to share, to disseminate, to index, and to maximize the impact of the article in any databases.
- Authors hereby agree to transfer a copyright for publishing to Jurnal Civics: Media Kajian Kewarganegaraanas a Publisher of the manuscript.
- Authors reserve the following:
- all proprietary rights other than copyright such as patent rights;
- the right to use all or part of this article in future works of our own such as in books and lectures;
- use for presentation in a meeting or conference and distributing copies to attendees;
- use for internal training by author's company;
- distribution to colleagues for their research use;
- use in a subsequent compilation of the author's works;
- inclusion in a thesis or dissertation;
- reuse of portions or extracts from the article in other works (with full acknowledgement of final article);
- preparation of derivative works (other than commercial purposes) (with full acknowledgement of final article); and
- voluntary posting on open web sites operated by author or author's institution for scholarly purposes, but it should follow the open access license of Creative Common CC BY-NC-SA License.