Characteristics of LiFePo4 and Li-Ion Batteries during the Process of Charging and Discharging for Recommendation Solar Power Energy Storage

Khairunnisa Khairunnisa; Siti Mita Mafturoh

doi:10.21831/jee.v7i1.61654

Characteristics of LiFePo4 and Li-Ion Batteries during the Process of Charging and Discharging for Recommendation Solar Power Energy Storage

Khairunnisa Khairunnisa, Vocational Electrical Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Vocational, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Siti Mita Mafturoh, Vocational Electrical Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Vocational, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia

10.21831/jee.v7i1.61654

Abstract

One of the advantages of using electric vehicle batteries to store electrical energy is an appropriate technology that supports zero emission. Hence, this research tries to compare based on each type of Lithium to be seen in terms of capacity and total energy obtained during charging and discharging conditions. The results of the comparison of the characteristics of the two batteries show that Lithium Iron Phosphate batteries have better quality. Based on the results of testing the conditions when charging from both of them, it was found that the capacity of the LiFePo4 battery was 22.93Ah while the Li-Ion was 2.65 Ah. for a total LiFePo4 energy of 79.84 Wh and Li-Ion of 10.28 Wh. Meanwhile, when testing the Discharging conditions, the LiFePo4 battery capacity based on the test results was 22.76 Ah and Li-Ion 2.60 Ah. Meanwhile, the measured total energy from LiFePo4 is 69.45 Wh, and Li-Ion is 9.44 Wh. Hence, if viewed from the advantages and disadvantages, Lithium Iron Phosphate batteries are suitable for accumulators or electric car batteries and energy storage for solar power plants

Keywords

characteristic of battery, charging condition, discharging condition, LiFePo4, Li-Ion

Full Text:

PDF

References

Dong Tingting, Li Jun, Zhao Fuquan, You Yi and Jin Qiqian, "Analysis on the influ-ence of measurement error on state of charge estimation of LiFePO4 power Battery," 2011 International Conference on Materials for Renewable Energy & Environment, Shanghai, 2011, pp. 644-649, doi: 10.1109/ICMREE.2011.5930893.

V. V. Viswanathan and M. Kintner-Meyer, "Second Use of Transportation Batteries: Maximizing the Value of Batteries for Transportation and Grid Services," in IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, vol. 60, no. 7, pp. 2963-2970, Sept. 2011, doi: 10.1109/TVT.2011.2160378.

D. Strickland, L. Chittock, D. A. Stone, M. P. Foster and B. Price, "Estimation of Transportation Battery Second Life for Use in Electricity Grid Systems," in IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 795-803, July 2014, doi: 10.1109/TSTE.2014.2303572.

Omariba, Z. B., Zhang, L., & Sun, D. (2018). Review on Health Management System for Lithium-Ion Batteries of Electric Vehicles. Electronics, 7(5), 72. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics7050072.

S. Saxena, M. Kang, Y. Xing and M. Pecht, "Anomaly Detection During Lithium-ion Battery Qualification Testing," 2018 IEEE International Conference on Prognostics and Health Management (ICPHM), Seattle, WA, USA, 2018, pp. 1-6, doi: 10.1109/ICPHM.2018.8448735.

I. Starostin, S. Khalyutin, A. Davidov, A. Lyovin and A. Trubachev, "The Develop-ment of a Mathematical Model of Lithium-Ion Battery Discharge Characteristics," 2019 International Conference on Electrotechnical Complexes and Systems (ICOECS), Ufa, Russia, 2019, pp. 1-4, doi: 10.1109/ICOECS46375.2019.8949976.

W. Wang, K. Zhang, A. Zhang, Q. Liu and X. Xu, "Design and Test of Lithium Battery Storage Power Station in Regional Grid," 2020 IEEE 4th Conference on Energy Inter-net and Energy System Integration (EI2), Wuhan, China, 2020, pp. 1791-1795, doi: 10.1109/EI250167.2020.9346982.

A. Bharti, “BU-107: Comparison Table of Secondary Batteries,” https://batteryuniversity.com/article/bu-107-comparison-table-of-secondary-batteries, 2023.

Khairunnisa, M. A. A. Arifidin, and Hartoyo, “Utilization of Used Electric Vehicle Batteries for the Design of Mini-Generating Systems,” in Journal of Physics: Confer-ence Series, Dec. 2021, vol. 2111, no. 1. doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/2111/1/012050.

S. Mishra, S. C. Swain and R. K. Samantaray, "A Review on Battery Management sys-tem and its Application in Electric vehicle," 2021 International Conference on Ad-vances in Computing and Communications (ICACC), Kochi, Kakkanad, India, 2021, pp. 1-6, doi: 10.1109/ICACC-202152719.2021.9708114.

Khairunnisa, Hartoyo, and U Nursusanto,” Development of Monitoring Device for Battery Charge/Discharge Control as Electrical Energy Storage in Mini-Generating Systems”, in Journal of Physics: Conf. Ser. 2406 012017., Dec 2022, vol. 2406, no.1 doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/2406/1/012017.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/jee.v7i1.61654