SYNTHESIS OF MEMBRANES FROM PILLARED CLAY FeCl3 FOR SEAWATER DESALINATION APPLICATION

Authors

  • Muslimin Muslimin Master Program of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia
  • Adi Darmawan Master Program of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia
  • RA. Lusiana Master Program of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21831/jsd.v7i1.22260

Keywords:

membrane, pillared clay, FeCl3, Seawater desalination

Abstract

Synthesis of membranes has been done using pillared clay FeCl3for desalination application. Pillared clays FeCl3were synthesized via a sol-gel method using [OH] / [Fe] 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 2.5. Formed sol-gel was furnace  on 600oC for 2 hours. The membranes which were cooled at room temperature for 3 days then tested filtration of seawater. The results showed that membrane pillared clays FeCl3 with a ratio [OH] / [Fe] 0.25  reached filtration purity 99.99% with the initial TDS 27.58 ppm and  resulted rejection TDS 00.22 ppm after filtration. Membrane with ratio [OH] / [Fe] 0.5 reached filtration purity 80%, with initial TDS   27.58 ppm  and resulted rejection TDS  11.76 ppm,  while membranes with ratio [OH] / [Fe] 1,2 and 2,5 was broken during the filtration proces, its resulted very small rejection.

 

Keywords: membrane, pillared clay, FeCl3, Seawater desalination

References

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Published

2018-04-15

How to Cite

[1]
Muslimin, M. et al. 2018. SYNTHESIS OF MEMBRANES FROM PILLARED CLAY FeCl3 FOR SEAWATER DESALINATION APPLICATION. Jurnal Sains Dasar. 7, 1 (Apr. 2018), 44–48. DOI:https://doi.org/10.21831/jsd.v7i1.22260.

Issue

Vol. 7 No. 1 (2018): April 2018

Section

Articles

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