Disaster communication of the Merapi slope community

Ulfah Hidayati, Communication Science Department, Faculty of Social Sciences, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Pratiwi Wahyu Widiarti, Communication Science Department, Faculty of Social Sciences, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Eko Prasetyo Nugroho Saputro, Communication Science Department, Faculty of Social Sciences, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Abstract


This research aims to examine disaster communication performed by the community of Turgo, Purwobinangun, Pakem. Sleman. The research was conducted utilizing a qualitative method, and the data were collected through interviews and Focus Group Discussions. The research objects include the community members living in Turgo consisting of teenagers, adults, the elderly, the search and rescue (SAR) team, and village heads. The research results show that the people living in Turgo utilize many sources of information in accessing disaster information, including surveillance and reconnaissance posts (wastai posts), social media, interpersonal communication, and group communication. The information is delivered through Whatsapp Group, Youtube, Twitter, Instagram, direct/ face-to-face communication, traditional bamboo slit drum (kentongan), motorcycle horns, and speakers. In addition, the resident's response is very positive in responding to any call/order from the authorities. In other words, no citizen rejected the call given. Also, opinion leaders do not have a significant role in disaster communication. The SAR team has a higher position than the opinion leader as they know the conditions in the field better

 


Keywords


Merapi, Disaster Communication, Communication Process

Full Text:

PDF

References


Dekens, J. (2007). Local knowledge for disaster preparedness: A literature review. International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD).

Effendy, O U. (2007). Ilmu komunikasi teori dan praktek. PT Remaja Rosdakarya.

Fahriyani, S., Harmaningsih, D., & Yunarti, S. (2020). Penggunaan media sosial Twitter untuk mitigasi bencana di Indonesia. IKRA-ITH HUMANIORA: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora, 4(2), 56-65.

Gunawan, G. (2015). Kearifan masyarakat lereng Merapi bagian selatan, Kabupaten Sleman–Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Sosio Informa, 1(2). 189-212

Haddow, K. S., & Haddow, G. D. (2014). Disaster communications in a changing media world (2nd ed.). Elsevier.

Hananto, P. (2014). Opinion leader versus new opinion leader dalam komunikasi pemasaran (studi kasus selebtwit di twitter untuk komunikasi pemasaran). Interaksi: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 3(2), 140-153.

Hidayati, U. (2019). The political communication process among Chinese moslem society. Informasi, 42(2), 125-143. http://doi.org/10.21831/informasi.v49i2.27989

Jeniarto, J. (2013). Diskursus local wisdom: Sebuah peninjauan persoalan-persoalan. Ultima Humaniora, 1 (2), 1-14.

Kusumasari, B. & Alam, Q. (2012). Local wisdom based disaster recovery model in Indonesia. Disaster Prevention and Management, 21(3). 351- 369.

Martin, E., Nolte, I., & Vitolo, E. (2016). The four Cs of disaster partnering: Communication, cooperation, coordination and collaboration. Disasters, 40(4), 621-643.

Ruslan, R. (2010). Manajemen public relations & media komunikasi. PT Raja Grafindo Persada

Siswadi, A. (2012). 28 kota Indonesia terancaman gunung api. Retrieved 02 13, 2015, from Tempo.Co: http://www.tempo.co/read/news/2012/09/28/061432419/28-Kota-Indonesia-Terancam-LetusanGunung-Api.

Soetomo, S. (2012). Kewaspadaan masyarakat, manifestasi kapasitas masyarakat untuk berkembang secara mandiri. Pustaka Pelajar.

Suherman, A. (2018). Strategi komunikasi bencana pada masyarakat Kabupaten Buton Selatan. Medialog: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 1(2), 10-18.

Suyuti, H. (2014). Yogyakarta city disaster risk resilience living in harmony. In Presented for ‘Increasing the Resilience of Cities in the Middle East and North Africa’, MENA Urbanization Knowledge Platform Conference. Marseille, France–May (pp. 22-23).




DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/informasi.v51i2.45064

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2022 Ulfah Hidayati, Pratiwi Wahyu Widiarti, Eko Prasetyo Nugroho Saputro

Supervised by

RJI Main logo


Our Journal has been Indexed by:

           

 

 Creative Commons License

Informasi by http://journal.uny.ac.id/index.php/informasi is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.


View My Stats