SYNTHESIS OF HYDROGEL SUPERABSORBEN BASED ON ACRYLAMID AND ACRYLIC ACID IN ATMOSPHERE CONDITION
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21831/jps.v14i1.626Keywords:
synthesis, poly(acrylic-acrylamide), superabsorbent, gelAbstract
The aim of this research is to synthesis poly(acrylic-acrylamide) at atmosphere condition and know absorbency or swelling degree of polymer that produced in water or urine. The synthesis was done through the mixing of 2 mL acrylic acid with potassium hidroxide solution so that potasium acrylic salt formed, then this salt solution was mixed with a mixtures of methylene bis-acrylamide (MBA), potassium persulphate and sodium metabisulphite (SMBS) solutions. The gels were formed and then dried at 70 oC during 18 hours for obtaining constant weight. The result of synthesis was white hydrogel analysed using FTIR spectrometry method and measured its absorbency or swelling degree in water or urine. Based on the result of its water absorbency was found that the synthesed polymer using 0.02 g MBA and 0.014 g SMBS might absorbed 184.76 g water per gram polymer
References
Anonim. 2005. Prior Art Starch. http://thethirdingredient.com/piorArt4 (diakses pada tanggal 3 maret 2005)
Garner, C.M., Nething, M., Nguyen, P. 1997. Synthesis of a Superabsorbentt Polymer. Journal of Chemical Education, vol 74 No 1 : 95 - 96
Hashem, A., Afifi, M.A., El-Alfy dan Hebeish, A. 2005. Synyhesis, caharacterization and saponification of Poli(AN)-Starch Composites and Properties of their Hydrogels. American Journal of Applied Sciences 2(3), 614-621
Karadag, E., Saraydin, D. 2002. Swelling of Superabsorbent Acrylamide/Sodium Acrylate Hydrogels Prepared Using Multifunctional Crosslinkers. Turk.J Chem, Vol 26, 863- 875
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Who Can Submit?
Any individual may submit an original manuscript for consideration for publication in Jurnal Penelitian Saintek as long as they hold the copyright to the work or are authorized by the copyright owner(s) to submit it. Authors retain initial ownership of the copyrights to their works prior to publication, except in cases where, as a condition of employment, they have agreed to transfer copyright to their employer.
User Rights
Jurnal Penelitian Saintek is an Open Access journal. Users are granted the right to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of articles, provided they comply with the conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0 (CC BY-SA 4.0).
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
Author Rights
Authors retains copyrights.
Jurnal Penelitian Saintek by http://journal.uny.ac.id/index.php/saintek is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
