Entrepreneurship, Performance, and Welfare: Role of Village-Owned Enterprise’s Resources and Social Capital

Ni Kadek Sinarwati; Made Kembar Sri Budhi; Made Suyana Utama; Aain Marhaeni

doi:10.21831/economia.v21i1.60263

Entrepreneurship, Performance, and Welfare: Role of Village-Owned Enterprise’s Resources and Social Capital

Ni Kadek Sinarwati, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Indonesia
Made Kembar Sri Budhi, Universitas Udayana, Indonesia
Made Suyana Utama, Univesitas Udayana, Indonesia
Aain Marhaeni, Universitas Udayana, Indonesia

10.21831/economia.v21i1.60263

Abstract

Abstract

Research on the determinants of entrepreneurship and performance of micro-small business actors (MSEs) has been carried out, but research on the role of entrepreneurship and performance on the welfare of MSE actors is limited. This study analyzes the role of BUMDes resources and social capital on Artisans' entrepreneurship, performance, and welfare. Data were collected by observation, questionnaires, and in-depth interviews and analyzed using Partial Least Square. The results show that BUMDes resources have not played a role, while social capital has been proven. The implications of research on BUMDes management and Village Community Empowerment Institutions must further introduce the existence of BUMDes. This will increase the interaction of BUMDes managers with the village community. The Ministry of Industry and Trade should work together to create an association of artisans of export products. The next researcher is advised to examine the role of the government.

Keywords

Entrepreneurship, Performance, Welfare, BUMDes

Full Text:

PDF

References

Adivar, B., Atan, T., Oflaç, B. S., & Örten, T. (2010). Improving social welfare chain using optimal planning model. Supply Chain Management. https://doi.org/10.1108/13598541011054661

Amin, T. A. (2016). Peranan Modal Sosial Dalam Penanggulangan Kemiskinan Di Kelurahan Betet Kecamamatan Pesantren Kota Kediri. Jurnal. Realita, 14(1), 49-64.

Amrani, M. B., & Hamza, F. (2018). A Modeling Study of the Micro-finance İmpact on the Economic Performance of Micro-enterprises and the Well-being of Borrowers in Morocco: Case of Tangier-Tetouan-Al Hoceima Region. International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, 8(5), 243.

Anthony, H. Z. and K. (2016). Welfare Maximization with production cost: A primal dual approach. Games and Economic Behavior.

Antoine Habersetzera,∗, Sandra Grèzes-Bürcherb, Ron Boschmac, d, H. M. (2018). Enterprise-related social capital as a driver of firm growth in the periphery. Journal of Rural Studies, 1–9.

Asmit, B., & Koesrindartoto, D. P. (2015). Identifying the entrepreneurship characteristics of the oil palm community plantation farmers in the Riau area. Gadjah Mada International Journal of Business, 17(3), 219-236.

Bryson. (2001). Perencanaan Strategi bagi Organisasi. Penerbit Andi, Penerjemah M. Miftahuddin, Volume 8, Jakarta.

Cahyono, B. (2014). Peran Modal Sosial Dalam Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Petani Tembakau di Kabupaten Wonosobo. Jurnal Ekobis, Volume 15(Issue 1), 1–16.

Diefenbach, T. (2016). Empowerment of the Few and Disempowerment of the Many Disempowerment in Thai One Tambon One Product Organisation (OTOPS). The South East Asian Journal of Management, Volume 10 (Issue 1), 30–53.

Dwijatenaya Ida Bagus Made Agung, Dewi Mutiara Kartika, A. R. (2018). Farmer Welfare in Coal Mining Authority Area: Analysis of Environmental, Social and Economic Factors. International Journal of Social Science and Humanities Research, Volume 6(Issue 2), 501–510.

Eduardo, F. J. A. and C. (2014). Human capital, social capital, and organizational performance No Title. Management Decision, Volume 52(Issue 2), 350–364.

Eko, P. P. (2019). Role of Entrepreneurial Culture as The Driver of Economic Growth. International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Volume 9 (Issue 3), 237–243.

Erwin Thobias Drs. A.K. Tungka, Msi. Dra. J.J. Rogahang, M. (2013). Pengaruh Modal Sosial Terhadap Perilaku Kewirausahaan (Suatu studi pada pelaku usaha mikro kecil menengah di Kecamatan Kabaruan Kabupaten Kepulauan Talaud). Acta Diurna Komunikasi, 2 (2).

Fikret, S. (2018). The Interaction Between Social Capital, Creativity, and Efficiency Organizations. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 27, 92–100.

Gandhiadi GK, D. K. dan S. K. (2015). Model Persamaan Struktural untuk Mengkaji Pengaruh Modal Sosial Melalui Dimensi Orientasi kewiraushaan Terhadap Kesejahteraan Masyarakat di Kabupaten Jembrana, Bali. Proceedings Seminar Nasional FMIPA Undiksha V, 355–363.

Gimenez Victor, Campos Fransisco Javier Ayvar, C. J. C. L. N. (2017). Efficiency in the generation of social welfare in Mexico: A Proposal in the presence of bad outputs. Omega, 69, 43–52.

Huggins Monique Constance, Dillard Marika, J. K. (2015). Social Capital and Natural Disaster Recovery: Insight from Qualitative Study in St Vincent and the Grenadines. International Journal of Social Science and Humanities Research, Volume 3(Issue 1), 276–282.

Ionid Alexandra, Deselnicu Dana Corina, M. G. (2017). The Impact of Social Networks On SMes’ Innovation Potential. 11th International Proceeding Conference Interdisiplinarity in Engineering.

Ismail Md Daud, Alam Syed Shah, H. R. bt A. (2017). Trust, Commitment, and Competitive Advantage in Export Performance of SMEs. Gadjah Mada International Journal of Business, Vol 19(No 1), 1–18. http://journal.ugm.ac.id/gamaijb

Kim, N., & Shim, C. (2018). Social capital, knowledge sharing and innovation of small-and medium-sized enterprises in a tourism cluster. International journal of contemporary hospitality management, 30(6), 2417-2437.

Kumalaningrum, M. P. (2012). Lingkungan Bisnis, Orientasi Kewirausahaan, Orientasi Pasar dan Kinerja Usaha Mikro Kecil MenengahNo Title. Jurnal JRMB, Volume 7(Issue 1), 45–59.

Kusuma, G. H., & Purnamasari, N. (2016). BUMDES: Kewirausahaan Sosial yang Berkelanjutan (Analisis Potensi dan Permasalahan yang dihadapi Badan Usaha Milik Desa di Desa Ponjong, Desa Bleberan, dan Desa Sumbermulyo). Yayasan Penabulu.

Mahsa, R. A. and M. (2016). Alliance Entrepreneurship and Entrepreneurial Orientation: The Mediating Effect of Knowledge Transferitle. Gadjah Mada International Journal of Business., Volume 18 (Issue 1), 263–284.

Meek William R, Pacheco Deshiree F, Y. J. G. (2009). The Impact of Social Norms on Entrepreneurial Action: Evidence from The Environmental Entrepreneurship Contex. Journal of Business Venturing, JBV-05541, 1–17.

Meilani, Y. F., Sihombing, S. O., & Kusuma, B. H. (2018). Roles of Microfinance Institutions for Sustainability of Micro Entrepreneurs in Indonesia. International Journal of Social Science and Humanities Research, 6(1), 576-583.

Muslikah, N. A., Haryono, A. T., & Harini, C. (2018). Pengaruh Kompetensi Entrepreneurial, Strategi Kewirausahaan Dan Modal Sosial Terhadap Keunggulan Kompetitif Berkelanjutan Dengan Kinerja Usaha (Pengusaha) Sebagai Variable Intervening (Studi Kasus Pada Ukm Mebel Di Desa Kembang Kab. Jepara). Journal of Management, 4(4), 1-20.

Ni Kadek Sinarwati, Made Kembar Sri Budhi, I Made Suyana Utama, A. M. (2020). Peran Sumber Daya BUMDes, Modal Sosial, dan Kewirausahaan Terhadap Kinerja dan Kesejahteraan Pengrajin di Kabupaten Karangasem. International Journal of Supply Chain Management, Volume 9 (5).

Ni Kadek Sinarwati, A. M. (2019). The Role of Village Own Enterprises to Rural Development. South East Asia Journal of Contemporary Business, Economics and Law. The Role of Village Own Enterprises to Rural Development. South East Asia Journal of Contemporary Business, Economics and Law, Volume 18 (Issue 5), 77–83.

Norshafizah Hanafi Mahmood, R. (2013). Entrepreneurial Orientation and Business Performance of Woman-Owned Small Medium Enterprises in Malaysia: Competitive Advantage as A Mediator. International Journal of Business and Social Science, Volume 4 (Issue 1), 82–90.

Pawan, T. J. (2010). Entrepreneurship and welfare. Journal of Small Bus Econ, 34, 65–79.

Phuangrod Kritsadee, Lerkiatbundit Sanguan, A. S. (2017). Factor Affecting Innovativeness of Small Medium Enterprisess in The Five Southern Border Provinces. Kasetsart Journal of Social Sciences, 204–211.

Putu, A. I. (2016). Studi Kasus Kewirausahaan di Bali Dalam Pendekatan Konsepsual. Jurnal Bisnis dan KewirausahaanNo Title. Jurnal Bisnis Dan Kewirausahaan, Volume 12(Issue1), 12–21.

Ridlwan, Z. (2013). Payung hukum pembentukan BUMDes. FIAT JUSTISIA: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 7(3).

Rina, S. M. (2018). Peran Modal Sosial dan Inovasi Dalam Kinerja UMKM. Magister Manajemen Universitas Diponogoro.

Rosmeli, H. and. (2018). Model of One Village One Product Development With Triple Helix Approach in Improving the Role of Micro Small and Medium Enterprises in Jambi City Indonesia. International Journal of Business, Economics and Law, Vol 17(issue 3), 49–57.

Samosir Magdalena Silawati, Utama Made Suyana, M. (2016). Analisis Pengaruh Pemberdayaan dan Kinerja UMKM Terhadap Kesejahteraan Pelaku UMKM di Kabupaten Sikka NTT. E-Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana.

Sanatana, I. M. M. S. I. K. M. N. M. Y. (2018). The Role of Social Capital Towards Famers Job Opportunity in Simantri Group in Bali Province. International Journal of Social Scince and Humanities Research, Vol 6(1), 488–495.

Sayuti, H. M. (2011). Pelembagaan Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDs) Sebagai Penggerak Potensi Ekonomi Desa Dalam Upaya Pengentasan Kemiskinan di Kabupaten Donggala. Junal Academia Fisip Untad, Volume 3 (Issue 2), 717–728.

Sinarwati, N. K. S., & I Nengah Suarmanayasa. (2023). Did BUMDes’s Resources Contribute to Village Economic Development? International Journal of Social Science and Business, Volume 7 (Issue 1), 243–253. https://doi.org/10.23887/ijssb.v7i1.60266

Siregar Nurintan Asyiah, R. Z. (2018). Analisis Tingkat Pendidikan dan Tingkat Pendapatan Terhadap Kesejahteraan Sosial di Kabupaten Labuhan Batu. Jurnal Ilmiah AMIK Labuhan Batu, Volume 6 (Issue1), 1–10.

Sok Phyra, Aron O’Cass, S. K. M. (2013). Achieving superior SME performance: Overarching role of marketing, innovation, and learning capabilities. Australian Marketing Journal (AMJ), 21(3), 161–167.

Sri, A. M. R. R. (2016). Peranan Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDES) Pada Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Pedesaan. Studi Pada BUMDES di Desa Gunung Kidul YogyakartaNo Title. Jurnal Modul, Volume 28 (Issue 2), 155–167.

Tohani, Entoh; Sumarno; Suryono, Y. (2015). Pendayagunaan Modal Sosial Dalam Pendidikan Kewirausahaan Masyarakat: Studi Pada Program Pendidikan Desa Vokasi. Jurnal Pembangunan Pendidikan: Fondasi Dan Aplikasi, Volume 3(Issue2), 151-166.

Tsung, M. T.; Williams, W. M.; Simpson, J. C.; Lyons, M. . (2002). Pilot study of spirituality and mental health in twins. American Journal of Psychiatry, 159, 486–488. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.159.3.486

Vertoka Yulia, Simonenka Elena, A. I. (2015). Analysis of Innovative Capacity Rusian Player in The Market of Educational Services in the Context of World Economic Intercourse Globalization. Procedia Economic and Finance, 104–110.

Wardhani, N. K. (2013). Studi Eksplanatif Tentang Pengaruh Pengembangan Kapasitas Usaha Terhadap Tingkat Kesejahteraan Ekonomi Pengusaha di Sentra Industri Kecil Alas Kaki Wedoro Kecamatan Waru Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Jurnal Kebijakan Dan Manajemen Publik, Volume 1(Issue1), 16–34.

Widodo, I. S. (2016). Badan Usaha Milik Desa Sebagai Salah Satu Alternatif Sumber Pendapatan Desa Berdasarkan Undang-Undang No. 6 Tahun 2014 Tentang Desa. Jurnal Panorama Hukum, Volume 1 (Issue 1), 1–14.

Widodo, S. (2012). Penguatan Modal Sosial Untuk Pengembangan Nafkah Berkelanjutan dan Berkeadilan. Seminar Nasional “Membangun Negara Agraris Yang Berkeadilan Dan Berbasis Kearifan Lokal, 1–10.

Yohanes, R. (2010). Pengaruh Budaya Etnis dan Perilaku Kewirausahaan Terhadap Kinerja Usaha Mikro Kecil Agribisnis di Provinsi Papua. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Kewirausahaan, Volume 12(Issue 2), 133–141.

Yuliarmi, Ni Nyoman, Marhaeni AAAIN, S. I. (2015). Keberdayaan Industri Kerajinan Rumah Tangga Untuk Pengentasan Kemiskinan di Provinsi Bali (Ditinjau dari Aspek Modal Sosial dan Peran Lembaga Adat). Jurnal Piramida,Volume 9 (Issue1), 34–43.

Yumiao (Anna) Tiana, John D. Nicholsonb,⁎, Jens Eklinder-Frickc, &Martin J. (2017). The Interplay Between Social Capital and International Opportunities: A Processual Study of International “take of” episodes in Chinese SMEs. International Journal Industrial Marketing Management. www.elsevier.com/locate/indmarman%0A

Zehir Cemal, Can Esin, K. T. (2015). Linking Entrepreneurial Orientation to Firm Performance: The Role of Differentiation Strategy and Innovation Performance. Procedia of Social and Behavioral Science, 358–367.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/economia.v21i1.60263