Modifying the Implementation of Tour to Improve Tourism Students Learning

Ilham Junaid, Politeknik Pariwisata Makassar, Indonesia

Abstract


Abstract: The aims of this research are 1) to study the advantages of students’ tour through modification of activities; 2) to analyse tourism themes or topics to support the learning process; and 3) to recommend efforts in optimising students learning through tourism tours. A qualitative approach was employed in this study. The data were collected through interviews and observation. The research indicates that innovative learning through modifying the tour has encouraged students to learn theories or concepts of tourism and their application in the tourism destination. Although there were many assignments to finish during the tour, the students enjoyed the tour because it was interesting and fun. This paper recommends three approaches for optimising the tour, i.e. utilising English as the main language in all activities; mastering theories or concepts of tourism and how they are implemented; and publishing the result of the students’ observation through online scientific articles.

Keywords: modifying tour, tourism learning, tourism management

 

MODIFIKASI PELAKSANAAN TOUR (OBSERVASI) DALAM PENINGKATANOPTIMALISASI PEMBELAJARAN MAHASISWA BIDANG PARIWISATA

Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui manfaat pelaksanaan observasi (tour) mahasiswa melalui modifikasi kegiatan; menganalisis tema atau topik kepariwisataan dalam mendukung proses belajar; dan menyarankan langkah-langkah dalam mengoptimalkan proses belajar mahasiswa melalui kegiatan tour. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif yang dilakukan terhadap mahasiswa peserta tour yang dilaksanakan pada tahun 2017 memberikan informasi mengenai pelaksanaan kegiatan tour di provinsi Sulawesi Barat.. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi, dan studi pustaka sebagai data skunder.  Data dianalisis secara tematik lewat proses reduksi data, pengorganisasian, dan interpretasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan pembelajaran inovatif (modifikasi aktifitas tour) mampu mendorong mahasiswa meningkatkan pembelajaran konsep atau teori pariwisata serta aplikasinya di destinasi wisata. Tour mengharuskan mahasiswa untuk melaksanakan tugas-tugas yang diberikan, tetapi mereka dapat menikmati pelaksanaan tour karena dibarengi dengan suasana yang rileks dan menyenangkan. Tulisan ini merekomendasikan pentingnya mengubah pelaksanaan tour kepariwisataan dengan menitikberatkan pada penggunaan bahasa Inggris, penguasaan teori dan konsep pariwisata beserta implementasinya di destinasi wisata, dan pentingnya memublikasikan hasil observasi mahasiswa melalui karya tulis ilmiah singkat melalui media online.

 

Kata Kunci: modifikasi tour, tour pariwisata, pembelajaran pariwisata, manajemen pariwisata

Keywords


modifying tour; tourism learning; tourism management

Full Text:

PDF

References


Albrecht, J. N. (2017). Introduction to visitor management in tourism destinations. In J. N. Albrecht (Ed.), Visitor management in tourism destinations, 3-8.Wallinford: CABI.

Barron, P. (2014). International issues in curriculum design and delivery in tourism and hospitality education. In D. Dredge, D. Airey, D. & M.J. Gross (Eds.), The routledge handbook of tourism and hospitality education, 181-193. London: Routledge.

Boyle, A., Wilson, E., dan Dimmock, K. (2014). Space for sustainability? Sustainable education in the tourism curriculum space. In D. Dredge, D. Airey dan M. J. Gross (Eds.), The routledge handbook of tourism and hospitality education, 519-532. London: Routledge.

Busby, G. 2003. Tourism degree internships: A longitudinal study. Journal of Vocational Education and Training, 55(3), 319-333.

Candela, G., & Figini, P. (2012). The economics of tourism destinations. Heidelberg: Springer.

Cooper, C. (2002). Curriculum planning for tourism education. Journal of Teaching in Travel & Tourism, 2(1), 19-39.

Cooper, C., & Hall, C. M. (2008). Contemporary tourism: An international approach. Oxford: Elsevier.

Fahyuddin, et al. (2015). Perbandingan metode kolaborasi dengan contoh tugas dan belajar individual dalam pengembangan kemampuan pemecahan masalah kimia." Cakrawala Pendidikan, 2(1), 34-46.

Flick, U. (2007). Designing qualitative research. London: SAGE.

Fidgeon, P. R. (2010). Tourism education and curriculum design: A time for consolidation and review? Tourism Management, 31, 699-723. DOI:10.1016/j.tourman.2010.05.019

Garcia-Rosell, J.-C. (2014). Promoting critical reflexivity in tourism and hospitality education through problem-based learning. In D. Dredge, D. Airey and M. J. Gross (Eds.), The routledge handbook of tourism and hospitality education, 279-291. London: Routledge.

Go, F. M. (2005). Globalisation and emerging tourism education issues. In W. F. Theobald (Ed.), Global tourism. 482-509. Amsterdam: Elsevier.

Hatch, J. A. (2002). Doing qualitative research in education settings. New York: State University of New York.

Inui, Y., Wheeler, D., & Lankford, S. (2006). Rethinking tourism education: What should schools teach. Journal of Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism Education, 5(2), 25-36.

Ladkin, A. (2014). Employment and career development in tourism and hospitality education. In D. Dredge, D. Airey, D. & M.J. Gross (Eds.), The routledge handbook of tourism and hospitality education, 395-407. London: Routledge.

Lewis, A. (2005). Rationalising a tourism curriculum for sustainable tourism development in small island states: A stakeholder perspective. Journal of Hospitality, Leisure, Sports and Tourism Education, 4(2), 4-15.

Lewis, A. (2006). Stakeholder informed tourism education: Voices from the Caribbean. Journal of Hospitality, Leisure, Sport and Tourism Education, 5 (2), 14-25.

Liamputtong, P. (2009). Qualitative data analysis: Conceptual and practial considerations. Health Promotion Journal of Australia 20(2), 133.

Rifandi, A. (2013). Mutu pembelajaran dan kompetensi lulusan diploma III Politeknik. Cakrawala Pendidikan, 2(1), 125-138.

Sarantakos, S. (2013). Social research (4th ed.). New York: Palgrave Macmillan.

Snape, D., & Spencer, L. (2003). The foundations of qualitative research. In J. Ritchie & J. Lewis (Eds.) Qualitative research practice: A guide for social science students and researchers, 1-23. London: SAGE.

Spencer, L., Ritchie, J., & O’Connor, W. (2003). Analysis: Practices, principles and practices. In J. Ritchie & J. Lewis (Eds.) Qualitative research practice: A guide for social science students and researchers, 199-218. London: SAGE.

Suyitno, I., Kamal, K., & Suherjanto, I. (2016). Teknik pembelajaran observasi lingkungan berbasis kearifan lokal. Jurnal Kependidikan, (46)1, 14-28.

Swasta, I.B.J. (2014). Peran pendidikan, pelatihan Bahasa Inggris, dan teknik kepemanduan dalam pengembangan minat wisata. Cakrawala Pendidikan, (3), 474-482. Doi:

Tribe, J. (2005). Tourism, knowledge and the curriculum. In D. Airey, D. & J. Tribe (Eds.) An international handbook of tourism education, 47-60. Oxford: Elsevier.

Tisdell, C. A. (2013). Overview of tourism economics. In C. A. Tisdell. (Ed.) Handbook of tourism economics: Analysis, new applications and case studies, 3-32. London: World Scientific.

Zhao W., & Ritchie, J.R.B. (2007). An investigation of academic leadership in tourism research 1985-2004”, Tourism Management (28) 2, 476-90.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v37i1.15060

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




 

Social Media:

     


 

 Creative Commons License
Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan by Lembaga Pengembangan dan Penjaminan Mutu Pendidikan UNY is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at https://journal.uny.ac.id/index.php/cp/index.

Translator
 
 web
    analytics
View Our Stats