A CHARACTER-BASED ASSESSMENT MODEL FOR VOCATIONAL HIGH SCHOOLS

Edy Supriyadi, Department of Electrical Education Faculty of Engineering Yogyakarta State University, Indonesia
Zamtinah Zamtinah, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Sunaryo Soenarto, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Yuwono Indro Hatmojo, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Abstract


The competencies of vocational high school (VHS) graduates, especially in terms of character have not met its standards. This study aims to develop a character-based assessment model for VHS in the form of a guide and procedure. Borg & Gall’s (1989) model with the following stages was utilized: (1) needs analysis, (2) planning, (3) development, (4) phase I trial, (5) phase II trial, (6) evaluation of model effectiveness, and (7) final product development. This study involved some experts in the model validation. Trials were done to teachers and principals in eight VHSs in Yogyakarta Special Province, Indonesia in 2017 (first trial), and those from 42 VHSs throughout Java island, Indonesia in 2018 (second trial). Data were collected by questionnaires and interviews and analysed by quantitative and qualitative descriptive statistics. This study suggest that, overall, the model is appropriate and feasible to use, proven by (1) the assessment guide is categorized as ‘very appropriate’ (Mean 3.55; SD .52); (2) assessment procedure achieves an ‘very appropriate’ category (Mean = 3.60; SD = .51); and (3) effectiveness of the assessment model in trial 1 is in the ‘very appropriate’ category (Mean 3.43, and SD .51), and in trial 2 is in the ‘appropriate’ category (Mean 3.38, SD .53).


Keywords


assessment; character-based; vocational high school

Full Text:

PDF

References


Badan Pusat Statistik. (2018, May). Keadaan ketenagakerjaan Indonesia February 2018. No. 42/05/Th. XXI. Retrieved from https://www.bps.go.id.

Bialik, M., Bogan, M., Fadel, C., & Horvatova, M. (2015). Character education for the 21st century: What should students learn? Boston, Massachusetts: Center for Curriculum Redesign.

Blazar, D. (2016). Teacher and teaching effects on students' academic performance, attitudes, and behaviors. Doctoral dissertation, Harvard Graduate School of Education. Retrieved from http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:27112692

Borg, W. R. & Gall, M. D. (1989). Educational research an introduction. New York, NY: Longman.

Gholar, C. (2004). Character education: Creating a framework for excellence. Urban Programs Resource Network. Retrieved from http://www.urbanext.uiuc.edu, in May 2011.

Goleman, D. (1999). Working with emotional intelligence. New York, NY: Bantam Books.

Jagger, S. (2013). Affective learning and the classroom debate. Innovations in Education and Teaching International, 50(1), 38-50. doi:10.1080/14703297.2012.746515.

Kivunja, C. (2015). Why students don’t like assessment and how to change their perceptions in 21st century pedagogies. Creative Education, 06(20), 2117-2126. doi:10.4236/ce.2015.620215.

LaRocque, N., I., A. (2015). Summary of Indonesia’s education sector assessment ADB papers on Indonesia. Philippines: Asian Development Bank.

Lindstrom, G., Taylor, L., & Weleschuk, A. (2017). Guiding principles for assessment of student learning. Calgary: Taylor Institute for Teaching and Learning at the University of Calgary.

Maria, A. R., & Erin, M. F. (2007). Exploring teachers’ informal formative assessment practices and students’ understanding in the context of scientific inquiry. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 44(1), 57–84. doi:10.1002/tea.20163.

Michigan Assessment Consortium. (2015). Assessment literacy standards. Michigan: Author.

Montenegro, E., & Jankowski, N. A. (2017). Equity and assessment: Moving towards culturally responsive assessment (Occasional Paper No. 29). Urbana, IL: University of Illinois and Indiana University, National Institute for Learning Outcomes Assessment (NILOA).

Mukhtar, M. I. & Ahmad, J. (2014). Assessment for learning: Practice in TVET. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 204(2015), 119–126. doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.08.124.

Muskin, J., A. (2017). Continuous assessment for improved teaching and learning: A critical review to inform policy and practice. In-Progress Reflection No. 13 on Current and Critical Issues in Curriculum, Learning and Assessment, UNESCO International Bureau of Education.

Nugrahani, F. (2017). The development of film-based literary materials which support character education. Cakrawala Pendidikan, 36(3), 472-486, doi:10.21831/cp.v36i3.14219.

Plessis, J. D., Diane, P. D., Schubert, D., Habib, M. & George, E.S. (2003). Continuous assessment: A practical guide for teachers. Washington: USAID Bureau for Economic Growth, Agriculture and Trade Office of Education.

Popham, J. W. (2009). Assessment literacy for teachers: faddish or fundamental? Theory Into Practice, 48(1), 4-11. doi:10.1080/00405840802577536.

Prasetyono, H., Abdillah, A., Widiarto, T., & Sriyono, H. (2018). Character-based economic learning implementation and teacher’s reinforcement on student’s affective competence in minimizing hoax. Cakrawala Pendidikan, 37(3), 426-435. doi:10.21831/cp.v38i3.21583.

Sampermans, D., Isac, M. M., & Claes, E. (2018). Can schools engage students? Multiple perspectives, multidimensional school climate research in England and Ireland. Journal of Social Science Education, 17(1), 13-28. doi:10.4119/UNIBI/jsse-v17-i1-1675.

Shihab J. (2011). The impact of assessment on students learning. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 28(2011), 718 – 721. doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.11.133.

Spiller, D. (2015). Principles of assessment for learning. Hamilton, New Zealand: The University of Waikato.

Spisak, D. (2015). Soft skills: The foundation for academic and career success. Green Bay, WI: Career Education Review.

Sugiyono, S., Lastariwati, B., Budiastuti, E., & Yudianto, A. (2018). Development of authentic assessment instruments for saintifical learning in tourism vocational high schools. Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi dan Kejuruan, 24(1), 52-61. doi:10.21831/jptk.v24i1.16670.

The UNESCO International Bureau of Education. (2013). Glossary of curriculum terminology. Geneva Switzerland: Author.

Tomlinson, C. A., Moon, T., & Imbeau, M. B. (2015). Assessment and student success in a differentiated classroom. Alexandria: Professional Learning Services.

Wiliam, D. (2013). Assessment: The Bridge between teaching and learning. Voices from the Middle, 21(2), 15-20.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v38i2.24099

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




 

Social Media:

     


 

 Creative Commons License
Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan by Lembaga Pengembangan dan Penjaminan Mutu Pendidikan UNY is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at https://journal.uny.ac.id/index.php/cp/index.

Translator
 
 web
    analytics
View Our Stats