Evaluation of the implementation of professional development efforts in improving the professionalism of Geography teachers
Mukminan Mukminan, Department of Geography Education, Faculty of Social Sciences, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Abstract
This study aims to determine how the implementation of teacher professional development efforts and the government and/or related agencies' participation in supporting teacher professional improvement can formulate sustainable professional development efforts in improving the professionalism of high school geography teachers in Brebes Regency. This evaluation study used the discrepancy model. The method used was descriptive quantitative and analyzed using percentage descriptive techniques. The data in this evaluation study were collected through questionnaires, interviews, and observations. The sample in this study consisted of 30 high school Geography teachers in Brebes Regency, while the sampling technique used was disproportionate stratified random sampling. Regardless of the results of the study that Geography teachers had a good understanding of the duties and obligations that had to be fulfilled as professional teachers, that efforts for sustainable professional development had not been fully implemented properly. The result shows that the Sustainable Professional Development efforts carried out by Geography teachers are in the criteria of “Good Enough” with an average score of 66.83 (out of a maximum score of 120). From several programs supporting the teachers’ professional development, only a few programs are routinely carried out by Geography teachers, including internal coaching by supervisors, Geography subject forum activities, and workshops. Besides, several professional development programs deserve special attention from the government due to the lack of teacher participation, namely apprenticeships, short courses, distance learning, level training, and further education, given that some of these programs provide opportunities for teachers to update and develop their knowledge.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Akhmetova, N. S., Omarova N. N., Kuznetsova, S.V., & Sheveleva, A. N.. (2013). Professional competence teacher: Theoritical aspect. Education and Science Without Borders, 4(7), 76-79.
Ali, M. (2013). Penelitian kependidikan prosedur & strategi. Angkasa.
Amri, S., & Rohman, M. (2013). Strategi dan desain pengembangan sistem pembelajaran. Prestasi Pustakarya.
Anggraini, F., Mirizon, S., & Inderawati, R. (2020). Professional development of novice english teacher junior high school. Jurnal Pendidikan Progresif, 10(2), 233-249. https://doi.org/10.23960/jpp.v10.i2.202009
Barron, A. B., Hebets, E. A., Cleland, T. A., Fitzpatrick, C. L., Hauber, M. E., & Stevens, J. R.. (2015). Embracing multiple definitions of learning. Trends in Neurosciences, 38(7), 405–407. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tins.2015.04.008
Berdiati, I. (2020). Peran pengawas dalam pengembangan keprofesian berkelanjutan bagi guru. Jurnal Diklat Keagamaan, 16(1), 38-49.
Chang, Y. –L., Wu, S. –C., & Wu, H. –H. (2015). They are learning: Changes through teacher professional development of inquiry curriculum design and implementation. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 177, 178-182. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.02.375.
Delvaux, E., Vanhoof, J., Tuytens, M., Vekeman, E., Devos, G., & Van Petegem, P. (2013). How may teacher evaluation have an impact on professional development? A multilevel analysis. Teaching and Teacher Education, 36, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2013.06.011
Herbert, S., & Rainford, M. (2014). Developing a model for continuous professional development by action research. Professional Development in Education, 40(2), 243-264. https://doi.org/ 10.1080/19415257.2013.794748
Jailani, M. S. (2014). Guru profesional dan tantangan dunia pendidikan. Al-Ta’lim, 21(1), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.15548/jt.v21i1.66
Jayatilleke, N. & Mackie, A. (2013). Reflection as part of Continuous Professional Development for public health professionals: A literature review. Journal of Public Health (United Kingdom), 35(2), 308-312. https://doi.org/ 10.1093/pubmed/fds083
Kabadayi, A. (2016). A suggested in-service training model based on Turkish preschool teacher’s conceptions for sustianable development. Journal of Teacher Education for Sustainability, 18(1), 5-15. https://doi.org/10.1515/jtes-2016-0001
Kadarwati, A. (2016). The improvement of teaching-learning quality through academic supervisison with a classroom visit technique. Jurnal Studi Sosial, 1(2), 103-120.
Kulshersta, A. K., & Pandey, K. (2013). Teacher training and professional competencies. Professional Competencies, 1(4), 29-33.
Kunter, M. (2013). Motivation as an aspect of professional competence: Research findings on teacher enthusiasm. Cognitive Activation in the Mathematics Classroom and Professional Competence of Teachers. 273–289. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-5149-5_13
Lauermann, F. & König, J. (2016). Teachers’ professional competence and well being: Understanding the links between general pedagogical knowledge, self-efficacy and burnout. Learning and Instruction, 45, 9–19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.learninstruc.2016.06.006
Law of the Republic of Indonesia No. 14 of 2005 on Teacher and Lecturer, . (2005).
Law of the Republic of Indonesia No. 20 of 2003 on the National Education System, . (2003).
Looney, J. (2011). Developing high-quality teachers: Teacher evaluation for improvement. European Journal of Education, 46(4), 440–455. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1465-3435.2011.01492.x
Mahmud, M. (2011). Metode penelitian pendidikan. Pustaka Setia.
Mak, B. & Pun, S. H. (2014). Cultivating a teacher community of practice for sustainable professional development: Beyond planned efforts. Teachers and Teaching, 21(1), 4-21. https://doi.org/10.1080/13540602.2014.928120
Mudlofir, A. (2012). Pendidik profesional. PT Raja Grafindo Persada
Mukminan, M. (2008). Menuju program studi pendidikan geografi FISE UNY yang unggul. Jurnal Geomedia, 2(6), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.21831/gm.v6i2.14538
Muryadi, A, D. (2017). Model evaluasi program dalam penelitian evaluasi. Jurnal Ilmiah PENJAS, 3(1), 1-16. Retreieved from http://ejournal.utp.ac.id/index.php/JIP/article/view/538
Niemi, H., Nevgi, A. & Aksit, F. (2016). Active learning promoting student teachers’ professional competences in Finland and Turkey. European Journal of Teacher Education, 39(4), 471–490. https://doi.org/10.1080/02619768.2016.1212835
Nugroho, D.H. (2013). Strategi pembelajaran geografi. Ombak.
Regulation of the Minister of National Education No. 16 of 2007 on Teacher Qualification and Competency Standards, . (2007).
Regulation of the Minister of State Apparatus Empowerment and Bureaucratic Reform No. 16 of 2009 on the Teacher Functional Positions and Credit Score, . (2009).
Rohmah, W. (2016). Upaya meningkatkan pengembangan keprofesian berkelanjutan dalam peningkatan profesionalisme guru. Seminar Nasional Pendidikan. Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.
Semradova, I., & Hubackova, S. (2014). Responsibilities and competences of a university teacher. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 159, 437–441. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.12.403
Shagrir, L. (2012). Bagaimana proses evaluasi mempengaruhi pengembangan profesional lima guru di pendidikan tinggi. Jurnal Beasiswa Pengajaran dan Pembelajaran, 12(1), 23-35.
Smylie, M. A. (2014). Teacher evaluation and the problem of professional development. Teacher Evaluation, (26)2, 97-111.
Susan, M. (2012). Sustainable professional development. District Administration, 48(10), 36-41.
Uerz, D., Volman, M., & Kral, M. (2018). Teacher educators’ competences in fostering student teachers’ proficiency in teaching and learning with technology: An overview of relevant research literature. Teaching and Teacher Education, 70, 12–23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2017.11.005
Visković, I., & Jevtić, A. V. (2017). Development of professional teacher competences for cooperation with parents. Early Child Development and Care, 187(10), 569–1582. https://doi.org/10.1080/03004430.2017.1299145
Zubaedi. (2011). Desain pendidikan karakter. Kencana.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/reid.v6i2.35455
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.