EVALUASI PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN SENI BUDAYA SMA DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR, NTB

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan pembelajaran Seni Budaya di SMA Kabu-paten Lombok Timur. Pelaksanaan pembelajaran Seni Budaya dideskripsikan sesuai Permendiknas No.41 Tahun 2007, yang meliputi empat komponen, yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, penilaian, dan pengawasan proses pembelajaran. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian evaluasi dengan pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif menggunakan Model Evaluasi Kesenjangan terdiri dari tiga tahap yaitu tahap telaah standar, tahap deskripsi penampakan di lapangan, dan tahap komparasi penampakan dengan standar yang ditetapkan. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 5 sekolah negeri dan 3 sekolah swasta di Kabupaten Lombok Timur, dengan jumlah responden 256 orang, terdiri atas 8 guru Seni Budaya, 8 Kepala Sekolah, dan 240 siswa. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi, angket, dan analisis dokumen. Instrumen pengumpulan data terdiri dari lembar observasi, angket, dan lembar dokumentasi. Validasi instrumen dilakukan dengan metode Expert Judgement, dan uji reliabilitas instrumen angket menggunakan estimasi Alpha Cronbach dengan koefisien sebesar 0,725. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis dengan teknik deskriptif kuantitatif. Kesimpulan hasil penelitian ini sebagai berikut. (1) Perencanaan proses pembelajaran kurang baik; (2) Pelaksanaan proses pembelajaran kurang baik; (3) Penilaian proses pembelajaran cukup baik; (4) Pengawasan proses pembelajaran kurang baik; (5) Secara keseluruhan, ada kesenjangan antara pelaksanaan proses pembelajaran Seni Budaya SMA di Kabupaten Lombok Timur dengan standar minimal Permendiknas No.41 Tahun 2007.

Kata kunci: seni budaya

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AN EVALUATION OF CULTURAL ARTS LEARNING PROCESS AT SENIOR HIGH SCHOOLS IN LOMBOK TIMUR REGENCY, NTB

Abstract This study aims at describing the Cultural Arts learning at senior high schools in East Lombok district. The Cultural Arts learning was described based on the Decree of Minister of National Education No. 41 of 2007, which involves four components, i.e. planning, implementation, assessment, and supervision of the learning process. The study was an evaluation research using a quantitative descriptive approach. The evaluation model used in this research was discrepancy evaluation model with three phases: standard analysis, description of the actual performances in the field, and comparison between the actual performances and the established standards. The samples were 5 public and 3 private schools in East Lombok Regency with 256 respondents, consisting of 8 Cultural Art teachers, 8 school principals, and 240 students. The data were collected by using observation technique, questionnaire, and documentation. The data collection instruments were observation sheets, questionnaires, and documentation sheets. Validation of the instrument was conducted by using expert judgement. To test the questionnaire reliability, this study used Alpha Cronbach estimation with a coefficient of 0.725. The collected data were analyzed using quantitative descriptive techniques. The results are as follows. (1) The planning of learning is not yet maximum; (2) The learning process is not yet maximum; (3) The assessment of the learning processes is quite good; (4) The supervision of the learning process also is not yet optimal; (5) In general, there is a discrepancy between the implementation of the learning process and the minimum standards which have been set in the Decree of the Minister of National Education No.41 of 2007.

Keyword: cultural arts