THE DEVELOPMENT OF BODY LOTION FORMULATION USING TORCH GINGER (Etlingera elatior (Jack) R.M.Sm.) AND DAMASK ROSE (Rosa damascena Mill.) EXTRACTS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21831/jbsac.v1i1.2181Keywords:
body lotion, damask rose, antioxidant, natural cosmeticsAbstract
This research aims to develop a body lotion formulation containing torch ginger flower (Etlingera elatior) and rose flower (Rosa damascena) extracts as sources of natural antioxidants. The method used was a 4D development model (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate) with laboratory testing and expert validation. The extract was obtained through ethanol maceration, then formulated into a lotion using a heat emulsification method Three formula variations were tested to assess homogeneity, pH, viscosity, spreadability, and adhesiveness. The best results were obtained from the formula with a 5% extract concentration, which showed perfect homogeneity, pH 4.68, viscosity 804.997 cP, spreadability 13.86 cm, and adhesiveness 1.00 seconds. Expert validation and panelist hedonic tests showed an acceptance level above 85%. Economic analysis showed that the breakeven point was reached at the sale of one unit with a selling price of Rp 33,416. Charvi products are technically and commercially viable as natural cosmetics for skin protection against UV exposure and free radicals. This research contributes to the development of safe and effective skin care products based on local natural resources.
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