Analisis kebutuhan pengembangan kurikulum pelatihan kompetensi mice bagi guru smk usaha perjalanan wisata

Gita Mahardika Pamuji, PPPPTK Bisnis dan Pariwisata Kemdikbud Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Indonesia
Asep Herry Hernawan, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Indonesia

Abstract


MICE (Meeting, Incentive, Conference dan exhibition) merupakan kompetensi di bidang pengaturan even. Penelitian ini merupakan studi pendahuluan atas kesenjangan kompetensi guru SMK dalam Kompetensi MICE. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kompetensi MICE yang dibutuhkan, materi yang sesuai dengan kompetensi, bagaimana strategi pembelajarannya dan bagaimana melakukan evaluasinya. Guna dikembangkan menjadi desain kurikulum pelatihan kompetensi MICE bagi guru yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode Design and Development Research. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan wawancara kepada praktisi, dosen/widyaiswara, serta pejabat pengelola pelatihan, angket yang disebarkan kepada guru SMK Pariwisata, studi literatur dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian, didapatnya kompetensi MICE yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan, SKKNI dan KKNI, terdiri dari kompetensi; 1) Menyeleksi Venue Kegiatan, 2) Mengatur pendaftaran tamu dalam suatu acara, 3) Menangani Keramaian, 4) Bekerjasama dengan Kolega dan Pelanggan, 5) Mengikuti Prosedur Kesehatan, Keselamatan dan Keamanan, 6) Mengelola Kegiatan Sponsorship, Materi disesuai dengan kompetensi tersebut dan strategi pembelajaran menggunakan; discovery learning, problem based learning dan project based learning. Penilaian dilakukan terhadap 3 ranah yaitu; sikap, pengetahuan dan keterampilan. Dari temuan data penelitian ini, guna meningkatan kompetensi MICE guru SMK, perlu dikembangkan desain kurikulum pelatihan kompetensi MICE bagi Guru SMK.

 

Needs analysis to develop training curriculum of mice competence for tourism vocational teachers

MICE (Meeting, Incentive, Conference, and exhibition) is a competence in setting an event. This study is a preliminary study on vocational teacher competencies gaps in MICE. The purpose of this study was to determine the competence of MICE required, the material, learning process and how to perform the evaluation. In order to develop a curriculum for teachers training in MICE. The study used a qualitative approach using the Design and Development Research. Data collection techniques using interviews with practitioners, lecturers, and training manager. A questionnaire distributed to Tourism vocational school teachers, literature and documentation study. The results, gained competencies in accordance with the requirements of SKKNI and KKNI, consisting of; 1) Selecting event Venue, 2) Crowd handling, 3) setting Event registration, 4) Following the Health, Safety, and Security procedure, 5) Manage Event Sponsorship, 6) Working with Colleagues and Customers. Materials adapted to these competencies and instructional strategies to use; discovery learning, problem-based learning and project-based learning. An assessment conducted on three domains; attitudes, knowledge, and skills. From the findings of the data, in order to increase MICE competence of Tourism vocational teachers, need to be developed a training curriculum design for vocational teachers in MICE competency.


Keywords


curriculum design; design and development; MICE Training; training curriculum

Full Text:

PDF

References


Ali, M. (2014). Memahami Riset Perilaku dan Sosial. (Y. S. Hayati, Ed.). Jakarta: PT. Bumi Aksara.

Carlson, R. (1989). Malcolm Knowles: Apostle of andragogy. Vitae Scholasticae, 8(Springs).

Direktorat Jendral Guru dan Tenaga Kependidikan. (2017). Petunjuk Teknis Program Sertifikasi Pendidik Dan Sertifikasi Keahlian Bagi Guru Smk/Sma (Keahlian Ganda). Jakarta.

Direktorat PSMK. (2017). Pedoman Revitalisasi SMK. Jakarta: Direktorat Jenderal Guru dan Tenaga Kependidikan, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan.

Fraenkel, J. R., Wallen, N. E., & Hyun, H. H. (2012). How to Design and Evaluate Research in Education. New York: TheMcGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Gagne, R. M., Briggs, L. J., & Wager, W. W. (1992). Principles of Instructional Design (4th ed.). USA: Harcourt Brace College Publishers.

Getz, D. (2007). Event Studies: Theory, Reaserdch and Policy for Planned Event (first edit). Burlington: Elsevier Ltd.

Hsieh, P. F. (2013). Curriculum planning of MICE course in continuing education. Journal of Hospitality, Leisure, Sport and Tourism Education, 13(1), 107–122. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhlste.2013.08.002

Indrajaya, T. (2015). Potensi Industri Mice (Meeting, Incentive, Conference And Exibition) Di Kota Tangerang Selatan, Provinsi Banten. Jurnal Ilmiah WIDYA, 3(Sepember), 80–87.

Joel, C., & Kasamba, C. (2014). Communication of Gender through Personal Grooming and adornment in Different Cultures and different Times. International Journal of Scientific and Reasearch Publications, 4(10), 1–4.

Junaedi. (2016). Strategi pengembangan bisnis mice untuk mewujudkan kota surakarta sebagai kota mice. Hotelier Journal, 1(Juni).

Kemp, J. E. (1994). Proses Perancangan Pengajaran. Bandung: Penerbit ITB Bandung.

Kesrul, M. (2004). Meeting, Incetives, Converence and Exebition. Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu.

Knowles, M. S. (1980). The modern practice of adult education: From pedagogy to andragogy. Chicago: Follet.

Morgan, M. (2004). From Production Line to Drama School: Higher Education for the Future of Tourism. Inter. J. Contemp. Hospitality., 16(2), 91–99.

Oka A. Yoeti. (2000). Manajemen Wisata Konvensi. Jakarta: Pertja.

Pamuji, G. M. (2015). Modul Kelompok Kompetensi E Pengelolaan MICE. Jakarta: Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan.

Prince, M., & Felder, R. (2007). The Many Faces Of Inductive Teaching and Learning. Journal of College Science Teaching, 36(5).

Rasband, J. (n.d.). Power of Personal Appearance. Retrieved June 13, 2018, from https://www.ldsbc.edu/documents/career_services/Interviewing/Power of Personal Appearance.pdf

Richey, R. C., & Klein, J. D. (2009). Design and Development Reaserch. New York: Routledge.

Säterhed, P., Hanson, M., Strandlund, J., Nilsson, T., Nilsson, D., Locken, M., & Meimermondt, A. (2011). Event Safety Guide 2011. Swedish Civil Contingencies Agency.

Silvers, J., Bowdin, G., O’Toole, W., & Nelson, K. (2006). Towards an international Event Management Body of Knowledge (EMBOK). Journal of Event Management, 9(4), 185–198.

Silvers, J. R. (2008). Risk Management for Meetings and Events. Burlington: Elsevier Ltd. All.

Smith, G., & Cooper, C. (2000). Competitive Approaches to Tourism and Hospitality Curriculum Design. Journal of Travel Research, 39(1), 90–95. https://doi.org/10.1177/004728750003900112.

Solfema. (2013). Andragogi Konsep dan Penerapannya. malang: Wineka Cipta.

Sperstad, J., & Cecil, A. K. (2011). Changing Paradigm of Meeting Management: what does this mean for academia? Journal of Convention and Event Tourism, 12(4), 313–324.

Sunhaji. (2013). Konsep Pendidikan Orang Dewasa. Jurnal Kependidikan, 1(1), 1–11.

Tim Pengembang MKDP. (2011). Kurikulum dan Pembelajaran. Bandung: Raja Grafindo Persada.

Tribe, J. (2002). The Philosophic Practitioner. Tourism Res, 29(2), 338–357.

Winarni, Santosa, S., & Ramli, M. (2016). Discovery Learning Model for Enhancing Oral Activities of High School Student. BIOEDUKASI, 9(2), 55–61. https://doi.org/10.20961/bioedukasi-uns.v9i2.4220.

Yuse, A. P., Jamaris, & Ismaniar. (2018). Penerapan Pembelajaran Orang Dewasa Oleh Instruktur Pelatihan Keterampilan Menjahit di SPNF SKB Lima Puluh Kota. Spektrum PLS Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1186395.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/jpipfip.v11i2.19528

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2019 JURNAL PENELITIAN ILMU PENDIDIKAN

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Supervised by:

Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Pendidikan has been indexed by:

  

View My Stats