ANALYSIS OF SUDAN'S POST-REFORMATION CONFLICT 2019: SUDAN ARMED FORCES (SAF) VS RAPID SUPPORT FORCES (RSF)
Djayeng Tirto, Peace and Conflict Resolution Study Program, Universitas Pertahanan, Indonesia
Yulian Azhari, Peace and Conflict Resolution Study Program, Universitas Pertahanan, Indonesia
Pujo Widodo, Peace and Conflict Resolution Study Program, Universitas Pertahanan, Indonesia
Sri Patmi, Peace and Conflict Resolution Study Program, Universitas Pertahanan, Indonesia
Abstract
This paper discusses the analysis of the post-reform 2019 Sudanese conflict between the Sudanese military or Sudan Armed Forces (SAF) against Sudanese paramilitaries or Rapid Support Forces (RSF). This research uses qualitative research methods through a juridical study approach to international humanitarian law. This law is a set of rules governing the law of armed conflict, armed conflict is divided into two: international armed conflict and non-international armed conflict. The conflict between the SAF and RSF is included in non-international armed conflicts. Based on ACLED data, this armed conflict has a major impact on aspects of life such as: civilians are fatalities; health facilities are not functioning; children who are unable to access education; until logistical access is disrupted. Thus, this conflict requires conflict resolution efforts using the multi-track diplomacy (MTD) method using the second track using non-state actors as mediators to build the game. Through the United Nations which encouraged the United States and Saudi Arabia as mediators who produced the Jeddah declaration.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/natapraja.v11i2.63228
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ISSN (p) 2406-9515
ISSN (e) 2528-441X
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