Critical discourse analysis of all will be fine by Buju Banton: An inspirational song

Hapni Nurliana H.D Hasibuan; Sulis Triyono; Wening Sahayu

doi:10.21831/lt.v8i2.38001

Critical discourse analysis of all will be fine by Buju Banton: An inspirational song

Hapni Nurliana H.D Hasibuan, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Sulis Triyono, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Wening Sahayu, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia

10.21831/lt.v8i2.38001

Abstract

Song lyrics have some purposes, reasons, and messages. It contains various themes such as current and social issues and issues that the songwriter wants to share through the ideology, thoughts and feelings expressions. This research aims at finding out the text analysis, social cognition and social context of the All Will Be Fine song. The research used a qualitative research design. The key instrument of the research is human instrument. In validating the data, this research used the triangulation technique. Further, the data were analyzed using Van Djik’s analysis model. It was analyzed through the dimensions of text (macrostructure, superstructure, and microstructure), social cognition and social context. The research used Agih method to analyze three stages of text dimensions and Padan method to determine the social cognition and social context of the song lyric. Based on the analysis that has been done, the results provided that the words of discourse were cohesive, coherent and communicative. In addition, the social cognition diction of the song lyrics has been relatable to the current condition and Covid-19 all around the world as social context.

Keywords

critical discourse analysis, song lyrics, Van Djik analysis model, social cognition, social context

References

Alek, A., Marzuki, A. G., Hidayat, D. N., & Sari, E. N. A. (2020). A Critical Discourse Analysis of song “Look What You Made Me Do” by Taylor Swift. Eralingua: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Asing Dan Sastra, 4(2), 154. https://doi.org/10.26858/eralingua.v4i2.11199

Ardiyansah, E. A. (2020). Critical Discourse Analysis on a Text “Friday Prayer at Home for Most but Some Risk Infection at Mosques” By the Al Jazeera English. 17(1), 58–66. https://doi.org/10.15575/al-Tsaqafa.v17i1.8345

Arif, M., & Triyono, S. (2018). What Lies Beneath Baby Shark Song?: A Critical Analysis On Korean Society. PAROLE: Journal of Linguistics and Education, 7(1), 44. https://doi.org/10.14710/parole.v7i1.44-52

Arikunto, S. (2013). Prosedur Penelitian: Suatu Pendekatan Praktis. PT. Rineka Cipta.

Baryadi, P. (2002). Dasar-dasar analisis wacana dalam ilmu bahasa. Pustaka Gondosuli.

Bedy, N. G., Azhari, M., & Wikanengsih. (2018). Critical Discussion Analysis About the Representation of Anti-Bullying Culture in " Gajah " Songs of Tulus With Teun a . Van Dijk Approach. 1(3), 8–15.

Dijk, Teun A. Van. (n.d.). Communicating Racism.

Dijk, Teun A. Van. (1984). Prejudice in discourse. In (Pragmatics & beyond (Issue [Ser.] 5,3)).

Dijk, Teun A. Van. (1989). Structures of Discourse and Structures of Power. Annals of the International Communication Association, 12(1), 18–59. https://doi.org/10.1080/23808985.1989.11678711

Dijk, Teun A. Van. (1993). Principles of critical discourse analysis. Discourse & Society, 4(2), 249–283. https://doi.org/10.1177/0957926593004002006

Dijk, Teun A. Van. (1994). Elite discourse and racism. In International Journal of Intercultural Relations (Vol. 18, Issues 1van Dijk, T. A. (1994). Elite discourse and racism. In International Journal of Intercultural Relations (Vol. 18, Issue 1). https://doi.org/10.1016/0147-1767(94)90010-8). https://doi.org/10.1016/0147-1767(94)90010-8

Dijk, Teun A. Van. (2004). Playing with Agents — Agents in Social and Dramatic Games. 361–376. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-08373-4_1

Dijk, Teun A. Van. (2008). Discourse, Power and Access. Discourse and Power, 65–84. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-07299-3_3

Dijk, Teun A. Van. (2013). News As Discourse. In News As Discourse. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203062784

Dijk, Teun A. van, & Kintsch, W. (1986). Strategies of Discourse Comprehension. Language, 62(3), 664. https://doi.org/10.2307/415483

Eriyanto. (2011). Analisis Wacana ; Pengantar Analisis Teks Media. PT LkiS Printing Cemerlang.

Fairclough, N., & Wodak, R. (1997). Critical Discourse Analysis in T.A. Van Djick (ed.), Discourse Studies, A. Multidisciplinary Introduction. Discourse as Social Interaction, 2, 258–284.

Fauzan, U. (2018). Ideology and rhetoric: Framing metrotv news in the Lapindo Mudflow tragedy. Journal of Social Studies Education Research, 9(4), 364–381. https://doi.org/10.17499/jsser.26974

Firmansyah, M. B. (2018). Social and Political Values in Iwan Fals’s Song Collections_bayu. 21(2), 97–101. https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/9u6cw

Fiske, S., & Taylor, S. E. (2008). Social Cognition (2nd ed.). McGraw-Hill.

Humaidi, A. (2016). Struktur Teks, Kognisi Sosial, Dan Dimensi Sosial Pidato Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono (Text Structure, Social Cognition, and Social Dimension Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono’S Speech). Jurnal Bahasa, Satra, Dan Pembelajarannya, 6(1), 115–127. http://ppjp.unlam.ac.id/journal/index.php/jbsp

Imam, A. F. (2012). Analisis Wacana Van Dijk Pada Lirik Lagu Irgaa Tani (My Heart Will Go on). Lisanul’ Arab: Journal of Arabic Learning and Teaching, 1(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.15294/la.v1i1.1504

Kushartanti, Yuwono, U., & Lauder, M. R. M. T. (2005). Pesona bahasa: langkah awal memahami linguistik. Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Mills, S. (1997). Discourse. Analisis Wacana, 200.

Moleong, L. J. (2013). Metodologi penelitian kualitatif. PT. Remaja Rosadakarya.

Putri, I. T., & Triyono, S. (2018). “We Shall Overcome” A Humanity Song by Roger Waters: Critical Discourse Analysis. Jurnal Humaniora, 30(2), 119. https://doi.org/10.22146/jh.v30i2.32775

Risdianto, F. (2016). Discourse Analysis of a Song Lyric Entitled "We Will Not Go Down”. Register Journal, 9(1), 90. https://doi.org/10.18326/rgt.v9i1.90-105

Sumarlam. (2009). Analisis Wacana (Solo (ed.)). Pustaka Cakra Surakarta.

Tarigan, H. G. (1987). Pengajaran Wacana. Angkasa.

Tarigan, H. G. (2009). Pengajaran Wacana. PT Angkasa.

Van Dijk, T. A. (1988). News As Discourse. In University of Amsterdam. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203062784-6

Van Dijk, Teun A. (2001). Discourse, Ideology and Context. Folia Linguistica, 35(1–2), 11–40. https://doi.org/10.1515/flin.2001.35.1-2.11

Yule, G. (2010). The study of language (4th ed.). Cambridge University Press.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/lt.v8i2.38001