Pendampingan Manajemen Kewirausahaan Melalui Pembuatan Eco Enzim dan Sabun Herbal Ramah Lingkungan dengan Memanfaatkan Limbah Rumah Tangga

Authors

  • Eli Rohaeti Yogyakarta State University http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0930-732X
  • Dini Rohmawati
  • Yoga Priastomo
  • Adilah Afikah Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
  • Weni Tri Sasmi Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
  • Nur Abdul Goni Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
  • Rasamimanana Joronavalona Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
  • Sekar Paramitha Rizqy Dianti Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21831/jpmmp.v9i2.78766

Keywords:

Ecoenzyme, vegetable and fruit waste, used cooking oil, environmentally friendly soap.

Abstract

The urgency of the Community Service Activities (PPM) that will be conducted is in accordance with the challenges faced by partners in the development of professional human resources for Advanced Indonesia. Specifically, family welfare requires further development through the provision of skills to women who are economically unproductive. The entrepreneurial spirit of women in the city of Yogyakarta, particularly mothers in Kampung Kuncen RT 21 RW 05, Pakuncen Village, Wirobrajan District, Yogyakarta City, is still relatively low. They require training to achieve independence, particularly in the field of green economy, in order to establish prosperous families by prioritizing environmental sustainability. The issue of domestic waste, which is the leftover vegetables and fruits produced by households, is also urgent. This waste is being disposed of in landfills or residential areas, which will contaminate the surrounding environment. Additionally, Yogyakarta is presently experiencing a waste disposal emergency. In reality, household waste, including unspent vegetables and fruits, can be repurposed as eco enzyme materials. These materials can be employed as air fresheners, cleansing agents, and as supplementary ingredients in the production of herbal soap. Furthermore, soap can be produced from cooking oil residue. The urgency of Community Service activities, particularly the issue of managing household waste (environmental aspect) and the issue of enhancing the abilities of women in assisting the family economy (economic aspect). Mentoring activities for the production of botanical soap and eco enzymes are proposed as a solution to these issues. The objective of the PPM activities is to enhance the comprehension and capabilities of women in the field of entrepreneurship by providing them with independence training through mentoring in the production of environmentally friendly herbal soap. This soap is made by utilizing used cooking oil as the primary ingredient and fruit and vegetable waste as raw materials for the production of eco enzymes, which are used as soap additives. PPM activities are intended to enhance Key Performance Indicator (KPI) 3 UNY, which refers to lecturers who engage in activities outside of the classroom. Furthermore, four students who are participating in this PPM activity have expertise in the preparation and management of a PPM activity. This will enhance the achievement of KPI 7, which is a collaborative and participatory class.

References

. Louise, ISY dan Rohaeti, E. 2015. Pemanfaatan Minyak Goreng Bekas dalam Pembuatan Poliuretan Ramah Lingkungan. Laporan Penelitian. RISTEK DIKTI.

. Widyawati, M. Y. dan Rohaeti, E. 2010. Pengaruh Penambahan Polioksietilen Glikol 1000 (PEG1000) terhadap Sifat Termal Poliuretan Hasil Sintesis dari Minyak Jelantah Teroksidasi dan Metilen-4,4'-Difenildiisosianat (MDI). Diakses dari http://eprints.uny.ac.id/15192/

. Rohaeti, E. 2015. Minyak Atsiri Jeruk: Manfaat dan Potensi Peningkatan Nilai Ekonomi Limbah Kulit Jeruk. Balitbang Pertanian. Kementerian Pertanian RI.

. Muchlis Bastian. 2015. Sabun Aromaterapi dari Kulit Jeruk. Diakses dari kompasiana.com pada 24 Maret pukul 20.00 WIB

. Yenni, M dan Rohaeti, E. 2010. Pengaruh Komposisi Minyak Kedelai Teroksidasi dan PEG 1000 terhadap Sifat Termal Poliuretan Hasil Sintesis. Diakses dari http://eprints.uny.ac.id/3310/.

. Siswati, S., Nyoman Puspa Sari, Dwi Saptati, A. S., dan Diah Agustina P. 2016. Enfleurage essential 17 Oil from Jasmina and Rose using Cold Fat Adsorbent. Jurnal Ilmiah Widya Teknik. Volume 15. Nomor 1, p. 58-61.

. Susanto, T. R. dan Saroh, M.F. 2013. Produksi Minyak Atsiri dari Limbah Kulit Jeruk Manis dengan Destilasi Uap. Laporan Penelitian Ilmiah. http://prezi.com pada 25 Maret 2017 pukul 20.00 WIB. dengan

. Monica, ARP dan Rohaeti, E. 2010. Sintesis Poliuretan dari Monomer Minyak Goreng Bekas Hasil Hidrasi Metilen-4,4'-Difenildiisosianat (MDI). Diakses dari http://eprints.uny.ac.id/id/eprint/3926.

. Rohaeti, E. 2011. Pengaruh Polioksietilen Glikol Massa Molekul 1000 (PEG1000) terhadap Sifat Termal Poliuretan Hasil Sintesis. Diakses dari http://eprints.uny.ac.id/3400/

. Tibolla, H., Pelissari, F. M., and Menegalli, F. C. 2014. Cellulose nanofibers produced from banana peel by chemical and enzymatic treatment. Food Science and Technology, 59 (7), 1311-1318.

. Wenshuai Chena, Haipeng Yua, Yixing Liua, Peng Chen, Mingxin Zhang, Yunfei Haib. 2011. Individualization of cellulose nanofibers from wood using high-intensity ultrasonication combined with chemical pretreatments. Carbohydrate Polymers, 1804–1811. DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2010.10.040

. Qing Zhang, Lei Zhang, Weibing Wu, Huining Xiaod. 2020. Methods and applications of nanocellulose loaded with inorganic nanomaterials: A review. Carbohydrate Polymers, 229, 115454

. Tiffany Abitbol, Amit Rivkin, Yifeng Cao, Yuval Nevo, Eldho Abraham, Tal Ben-Shalom, Shaul Lapidot and Oded Shoseyov. 2016. Nanocellulose, a tiny fiber with huge applications. Biotechnology, 39, 76–88.

. Luí­s J. del Valle, Angélica Dí­az and Jordi Puiggalí­. 2017. Hydrogels for Biomedical Applications: Cellulose, Chitosan, and Protein/Peptide Derivatives. Gels, 3, 27. DOI:10.3390/gels3030027.

. Rohaeti, E. and Rakhmawati, A. 2018. Application of silver nanoparticles synthesized by using Ipomoea batatas L. waste to improve antibacterial properties and hydrophobicity of polyester cloths. Chiang Mai J. Sci., 45(7), 2715–2729.

. Salarizadeh, P., Javanbakht, M., Pourmahdian, S., Bagheri, A., Beydaghi, H., and Enhesari, M. 2016. Surface modification of FeTiO5 nanoparticles by silane coupling agent: Synthesis and application in proton exchange composite membrane, J. Colloid Interf. Sci., 472(1), 135-144.

. Khalilabad, M.S. and Yazdanshenas, M. E. 2013. One-spot sonochemical synthesis of superhydrophobic organic-inorganic hybrid coating on cotton cellulose, Cellulose, 20, 3039-3051.

. Prodjosantoso, A. K., Utomo, M. P., and Padmaningrum, R.T. 2017. Preparation of Copper Nanoparticles as Starting Materials for Copper Clay Production. Asian Journal of Science and Technology, 8, 4409-4412.

. Samal, S.S., Jeyaraman, P., and Vishwakarma, V. 2010. Sonochemical Coating of Ag-TiO2 Nanoparticles on Textile Fabrics for Stain Repellency and Self-Clening-The Indian Scenario: A Review. Journal of Minerals and Materials Characterization & Engineering, 9(6), 519-525.

. Song, H. Y. 2009. Fabrication of Silver Nanoparticles and Their Antimicrobial Machanisms. A European Cells and Materials Suppl. L, 11(1).

. Safaepour, M., Shahverdi, A. R., Shahverdi, H. R., Khorramizadeh, M. R., and Gohari, A. R. 2009. Green Synthesis of Small Silver Nanoparticles using Geraniol and Its Cytotoxicity against Fibrosarcoma-Wehi 164. Avicenna Journal of Medical Biotechnology, 1(2), 112-114.

. Duran, N., Marcato, P. D., Souza, G. I. H. D., Alves, O. L., and Esposito, E. 2007. Antibacterial Effect of Silver Nanoparticles Produced by Fungal Process on Textile Fabrics and Their Effluent Treatment. Journal of Biomedical Nanotechnology, 3(2), 203 – 208.

. Biradar, D., Lingappa, K., and Dayanand, A. 2012. Antibacterial activity of nano gold particles synthesized by Bacillus Sps. Journal of Ecobiotechnology, 4(1): 43-45.

. Huang, Li-Xin, Jiaxing, Zhejiang. Anti - Ultra Violet Finishing of Cotton Fabrics. 2005. Journal of Textile Research, 3.

Downloads

Published

2025-10-03

How to Cite

Rohaeti, E., Rohmawati, D., Priastomo, Y., Afikah, A., Sasmi, W. T., Goni, N. A., … Dianti, S. P. R. (2025). Pendampingan Manajemen Kewirausahaan Melalui Pembuatan Eco Enzim dan Sabun Herbal Ramah Lingkungan dengan Memanfaatkan Limbah Rumah Tangga. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat MIPA Dan Pendidikan MIPA, 9(2), 132–142. https://doi.org/10.21831/jpmmp.v9i2.78766