EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF PV TILT ANGLE ON MINI SOLAR POWER BANK PERFORMANCE
Keywords:
Mini solar power bank, Photovoltaic, Tilt angleAbstract
Solar panels are devices designed to convert solar energy into electrical energy through the photovoltaic (PV) effect, offering a sustainable solution for portable power needs. This study investigates the effect of solar panel tilt angles on the performance of a mini solar cell power bank in Institut Teknologi Sumatera, South Lampung, Indonesia. A 2.5 W monocrystalline silicon panel was tested at tilt angles of 15°, 30°, and 45°. Data on current, voltage, temperature, and power were collected at 30-minute intervals from 09:00 to 15:00 WIB over three separate clear-sky measurement days. The results indicate that the 15° tilt angle produced the highest average current (38.39 mA), voltage (4.08 V), and power (0.162 W). The estimated charging time for a 3000 mAh battery was 93.77 hours (15°), 116.13 hours (30°), and 138.04 hours (45°). The 15° tilt is the optimal configuration for portable solar power banks in this tropical region.
References
Fitri Dwi Kartikasari, Elieser Tarigan, Fenny Irawati, Maya Hilda Lestari Louk, Susana Limanto, & Endah Asmawati. (2023). Optimal solar panel tilt angle calculation and simulation in Indonesia: A Liu and Jordan sky isotropic model-based approach. International Journal of Science and Research Archive, 9(2), 116–121. https://doi.org/10.30574/ijsra.2023.9.2.0517
Gharakhani Siraki, A., & Pillay, P. (2012). Study of optimum tilt angles for solar panels in different latitudes for urban applications. Solar Energy, 86(6), 1920–1928. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2012.02.030
Global Solar Atlas. (2023). Solar resource data for Indonesia. In World Bank Group. https://globalsolaratlas.info/
Green, M. A. (2001). Third generation photovoltaics: Ultra‐high conversion efficiency at low cost. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 9(2), 123–135. https://doi.org/10.1002/pip.360
Hidayanti, F. (2020a). Performance of Portable Battery Charger of Monocrystalline Solar Panel. International Journal of Emerging Trends in Engineering Research, 8(7), 3181–3184. https://doi.org/10.30534/ijeter/2020/50872020
Hidayanti, F. (2020b). Performance of Portable Battery Charger of Monocrystalline Solar Panel. International Journal of Emerging Trends in Engineering Research, 8(7), 3181–3184. https://doi.org/10.30534/ijeter/2020/50872020
Irwanto, M. (2015). Solar Irradiance and Optimum Tilt Angle of Photovoltaic Module in Tanjung Morawa, North Sumatera, Indonesia. International Journal of Research in Advanced Engineering and Technology.
Marisa, P., Aulia Nanda, R., & Taufik Ulhakim, M. (2025a). DESIGN AND EFFICIENCY ANALYSIS OF MINI SOLAR PANELS FOR POWER BANKS. JTH: Journal of Technology and Health, 1(4). https://doi.org/10.61677/jth.v2i2.221
Marisa, P., Aulia Nanda, R., & Taufik Ulhakim, M. (2025b). DESIGN AND EFFICIENCY ANALYSIS OF MINI SOLAR PANELS FOR POWER BANKS. JTH: Journal of Technology and Health, 1(4). https://doi.org/10.61677/jth.v2i2.221
Rahardjo, I., & Fitriana, I. (2005). Analisis Potensi Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya Di Indonesia. Strategi Penyediaan Listrik Nasional Dalam Rangka Mengantisipasi Pemanfaatan PLTU Batubara Skala Kecil, PLTN, Dan Energi Terbarukan, P3TKKE, BPPT.
Saepulloh, L., Komarudin, U., & Darussalam, R. (2025). The Effect of Solar Radiation on the Performance of Tilted Bifacial Photovoltaics. Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering), 14(6), 2404–2413. https://doi.org/10.23960/jtepl.v14i6.2404-2413
Suparwoko, & Qamar, F. A. (2022). Techno-economic analysis of rooftop solar power plant implementation and policy on mosques: an Indonesian case study. Scientific Reports, 12(1), 4823. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-08968-6
Yadav, A. K., & Chandel, S. S. (2013). Tilt angle optimization to maximize incident solar radiation: A review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 23, 503–513. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2013.02.027
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, the copyright of the article shall be assigned to Jurnal Dinamika Vokasional Teknik Mesin

