READING LITERACY AND METACOGNITIVE STRATEGY FOR PREDICTING ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT

Siti Mahmudatul Banat, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Adi Cilik Pierewan, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Abstract


The importance of  reading literacy is shown in the results of achievement among international countries. Reading literacy has not become a culture for most students. Some students have not used reading strategies to improve their understanding. This will affect the academic achievement. This expost facto research design aims to examine: (1) wether reading literacy can predict academic achievement in knowledge and skill, (2) wether metacognitive strategy can predict academic achievement in knowledge and skill, and (3) wether reading literacy and metacognitive strategy together can predict academic achievement on knowledge and skill.  The population is 543 students of three pilot senior high schools of Curriculum 2013 in Kulon Progo. The sample is 359 students established using the Table of Isaac and Michael. The instrument used is a questionnaire. The result is as follows. (1) Reading literacy can predict academic achievement in knowledge, but it cannot predict academic achievement in skill. (2) Metacognitive strategy can predict academic achievement in knowledge and skill. (3) Reading literacy and metacognitive strategy simultaneously can predict academic achievement on knowledge and skill. Therefore literacy habituation and the use of metacognitive strategies are strongly recommended to improve academic achievement of knowledge and skills.


Keywords


academic achievement, knowledge, metacognitive strategy, reading literacy, skill

Full Text:

PDF

References


At- Taubany & Suseno, H. (2017). Desain pengembangan Kurikulum 2013 di madrasah. Depok : Kencana

Bharuthram, S. (2017). The reading habits and practices of undergraduate students at a higher education institution in South Africa: a case study. The Independent Journal of Teaching and Learning, 12 (1).

Block, C. C. & Israel, S. E. (2005). Reading first and beyond. California : Corwin Press

Britt, A. M., Rouet, J. S., & Durik, A (2018). Literacy beyond text comprehension (A theory of purposefull reading). New York : Routledge

Channa, M. A., Nordin, Z. S., Siming, I. A., Chandio, A. A. & Koondher, M. A. (2015). Developing reading comprehension through metacognitive strategies: A Review of Previous Studies. English Language Teaching. 8 (8). Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/elt.v8n8p181

Djudin, T. (2017) Using metacognitive strategies to improve reading comprehension and solve a word problem. Journal of Education, Teaching and Learning. 2(1) 124-129. DOI: 10.26737/jetl.v2i1.151

Farida, I. (2017). Evaluasi Pembelajaran. Bandung : PT Remaja Rosdakarya.

Gill.P., Timpane P. M., Ross K. E.,& Brewer D. J. (2001) Rhetoric vs. Reality. What We Know and What We Need To Know About Vouchers and CharterSchools. New York : RAND Corporation.

Gaoa,Q., Wanga,H., Mob, D., Shia, Y , Kennyb, K., & Rozelle, S. (2018). Can reading programs improve reading skills and academic performance in rural China? China Economic Review. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chieco.2018.07.001.

Hutapea, P. & Thoha, N (2008). Kompetensi plus. Teori, desain, kasus, dan penerapan untuk HR dan organisasi yang dinamins. Jakarta : PT Gramedia Pustakan Utama.

Kurata K., Ishita E, Miyata Y, & Minami Y. (2016). Print or digital? Reading behavior and preferences in Japan. Journal of the association for information science and technology, 00(00):00–00. DOI: 10.1002/asi.23712

Marsh, H. W., Hau, K., Artelt, C., Baumert, J., & Peschar, J. L. (2006) OECD's Brief Self-Report Measure of Educational Psychology's Most Useful Affective Constructs: Cross-Cultural, Psychometric Comparisons Across 25 Countr. International Journal of Testing 6(4), 311-360. , DOI: 10.1207/s15327574ijt0604.

OECD (2009). PISA 2009 Assessment framework key competencies in reading, mathematics and science. The OECD Secretariat : The Secretary-General of the OECD.

Pecorari, D., Shaw, P., Irvine, A., Malmstrom, H. & Mezek, S. (2012). Reading in tertiary education: Undergraduate student practices and attitudes. Quality in Higher Education, 18(2), 235-256. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13538322.2012.706464

PISA 2012 Results in Focus: What 15-year-olds know and 42 what they can do with what they know © OECD 2014.

Polirstok, S. (2017). Strategies to improve academic ahievement in secondary school students: Perspectives on grit and mindset. Journals.sagepub.com/home/sgo. DOI: 10.1177/2158244017745111

Results from PISA 2015. © OECD 2016

Ryan, M. R. & Deci, E. L. (2000) Self-Determination theory and the facilitation of intrinsic motivation, social development, and well-being. The American Psychological Association, Inc, 55. (1), 68-78 DOI: 10.1037110003-066X.55.1.68.

Sari, E. S. & Pujiono, S. (2017). Budaya Literasi di Kalangan Mahasiswa FBS UNY. Litera, 16.

Säälik, U., Nissinen, K. & Malin, A (2015). Learning strategies explaining differences in reading proficiency. Findings of Nordic and Baltic countries in PISA 2009. Learning and Individual Differences, 42. 36–43. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lindif.2015.08.025

Sadoski, M. , McTigue, E. M. & Paivio, A. (2012). A Dual Coding Theoretical Model of Decoding in Reading: Subsuming the Laberge and Samuels Model. Reading Psychology. 33:465–496. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02702711.2011.557330

Schwonke, R. (2015). Metacognitive load—useful, or extraneous concept? Metacognitive and self-regulatory demands in computer-based learning. Educational Technology & Society, 18 (4), 172–184.. Retrieved from https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/

Sedhu, D.S., Ali, S.M., Harun, H. (2017). The Use of Metacognitive Strategies by ESL Tertiary Learners in Learning IELTS Listening Course. International Journal of English Language and Literature Studies, 2017, 6(1): 11-24. DOI: 10.18488/journal.23.2017.61.11.24

Singh, S. P. & Malik, S. (2016). Research Paper Factors Affecting Academic Performance of Students. Indian journal research. 5 (4), Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/301324970

Smith A.K., Black S, Hooper, L.M., (2017). Metacognitive knowledge, skills, and awareness: A possible solution to enhancing academic achievement in African American adolescents. Urban Education 15 (1). DOI: 10.1177/0042085917714511

Trevino, N. N. & DeFreitas, S. T. (2014). The relationship between intrinsic motivation and academic achievement for first generation Latino college students. Social Psychology of Education. DOI: 10.1007/s11218-013-9245-3.

Usman, B., Aziz, Z. A. & Absida, N. R. (2017) Improving reading comprehension using metacognitive strategies. English Education Journal, 8(4), 425-438, E-ISSN: 2085-3750.

Whitten, C., Labby, S., & Sullivan, S. L. The impact of Pleasure Reading on Academic Success. (2016) The Journal of Multidisciplinary Graduate Research, 2 (4), 48-64.

Wu, J. Y. & Peng, Y. C. (2016). The modality effect on reading literacy: perspectives from students’ online reading habits, cognitive and metacognitive strategies, and web navigation skills across regions. Interactive Learning Environments. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2016.1224251.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/ltr.v18i3.24806

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




______________________

 

                                 

 

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

 

RJI Main logo

 

      

The International Journal of Linguistic, Literature, and Its Teaching at http://http://journal.uny.ac.id/index.php/litera/ is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License

 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 

 

Flag Counter