Development of the Entrepreneurship Program Implementation Strategy for Elementary School Students

Ridwan Eko Apriyanto, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Suyud Suyud, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Pujaningsih Pujaningsih, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Abstract


The entrepreneurship program in Indonesia is a manifestation of the initiative to enhance the image of Pancasila students. However, there are still areas that need improvement in the implementation, and there is a lack of research on the strategies for developing entrepreneurship programs. Therefore, it is crucial to develop a strategy to assist in the execution of the entrepreneurship program. This study employed a qualitative approach, specifically utilizing a case study design. Data was gathered by conducting interviews with three individuals who played a crucial role in the entrepreneurship program at Muhammadiyah Prambanan Elementary School. The findings indicate that schools incorporated entrepreneurship into their curriculum through various means, such as organizing field trips, setting up food stands, and hosting artwork exhibitions. The approach to developing the implementation of the entrepreneurship program involved the formation of committees, establishing partnerships with external schools, and engaging work instructors. Factors that contributed to the research included strong support from stakeholders and external schools through collaboration, while obstacles emerged from a lack of skills among existing school staff and challenges with guardians/parents. This study offers a comprehensive analysis of the approach to establishing entrepreneurship programs in educational institutions. It aims to provide valuable insights for other schools seeking to develop similar initiatives.


Keywords


development strategy, entrepreneurship program, elementary school

Full Text:

FULLTEXT PDF

References


Achmad, W. K. S., & Utami, U. (2023). Sense-making of digital literacy for future education era: A literature review. Jurnal Prima Edukasia, 11(1), 47–53. https://doi.org/10.21831/jpe.v11i1.52911

Aditi, B. (2018). Excellent entrepreneurship & startup entrepreneur textbook. Perdana Medika.

Afandi, M. (2021). Implementation of entrepreneurship education in elementary schools/madrasah ibtidaiyah. AR-RIAYAH : Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar, 5(1), 51. https://doi.org/10.29240/jpd.v5i1.2671

Albin, J. L. (2020). Eat to live: A physician’s perspective on the powerful role of food in a faithful life. Review & Expositor, 117(4), 516–525. https://doi.org/10.1177/0034637320969212

Alsaleh, A. A. (2022). The influence of heads of departments’ instructional leadership, cooperation, and administrative support on school-based professional learning in Kuwait. Educational Management Administration & Leadership, 50(5), 832–850. https://doi.org/10.1177/1741143220953597

Andres, A. J., & Nordengren, C. (2022). Theory of action: The care and feeding of your mission. Phi Delta Kappan, 104(3), 42–47. https://doi.org/10.1177/00317217221136598

Ariyanti, Y. (2020). Principal managerial skills in improving teacher performance. AKSES: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 14(1). https://doi.org/10.31942/akses.v14i1.3265

Aryani, M., & Najwa, L. (2019). The role of entrepreneurship education as an effort to form the character of elementary school students. Jurnal Visionary: Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Di Bidang Administrasi Pendidikan, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.33394/vis.v4i1.1979

Baturetno, W.Prastiwi, Y. (2023). The role of teachers in fostering the entrepreneurial attitude of elementary school students through scouting. Jurnal Prima Edukasia, 11(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.21831/jpe.v11i1.49951

Bell, B. J. Morrissette, R. (2021). Social status equalization and outdoor orientation programs: an exploratory study. Journal of Experiential Education, 44(3), 227–242. https://doi.org/10.1177/1053825920961134

Boluk, K. A. Higgins-Desbiolles, F. (2019). A critical framework for interrogating the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals 2030 Agenda in tourism. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 27(7), 847–864. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2019.1619748

Bukhori, I., & Kusumawati, R. (2020). Community service: Internalization of the entrepreneurship curriculum at SD Muhammadiyah 2 Purwodiningratan. 1091–1095. https://doi.org/10.18196/ppm.35.95

Cárcamo-Solís, M. de L. García-López, E. (2017). Developing entrepreneurship in primary schools. The Mexican experience of “My first enterprise: Entrepreneurship by playing.” Teaching and Teacher Education, 64, 291–304. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2017.02.013

Coda Moscarola, F., & Kalwij, A. (2021). The effectiveness of a formal financial education program at primary schools and the role of informal financial education. Evaluation Review, 45(3–4), 107–133. https://doi.org/10.1177/0193841X211042515

De Costa, P. I. Wee, L. (2021). Why linguistic entrepreneurship? Multilingua, 40(2), 139–153. https://doi.org/10.1515/multi-2020-0037

Depdiknas. (2003). Page 1 law of the republic of Indonesia number 20 of 2003 concerning the national education system. Perpusnas.Go.Id. https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:SEaepkX5ekQJ:https://pusdiklat.perpusnas.go.id/regulasi/download/6&cd=1&hl=id&ct=clnk&gl=id

Dinar, M. Hasan, M. (2020). Entrepreneurship. CV. Media Sains Indonesia.

Ewing, M. (2019). High-impact experiences through commissioned works and composer residencies. Music Educators Journal, 105(3), 30–35. https://doi.org/10.1177/0027432118818716

Febriyanti, F. Nugraha, A. (2021). An analysis on character values through entrepreneurship activity “Market Day” at SD IT Abu Bakar Ash-Shiddiq. Pedadidaktika: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, 8(1), 232. https://ejournal.upi.edu/index.php/pedadidaktika/article/view/32926/14177

Feldman-Adams, D. Warner, E. (2019). Implementing Innovation in different service delivery models. Gifted Child Today, 42(2), 96–99. https://doi.org/10.1177/1076217518825367

Firdaus, F. M. Septianingtias, A. (2022). The use of macromedia flash application in improving the mathematical understanding of elementary school students. Jurnal Prima Edukasia, 10(2), 114–122. https://doi.org/10.21831/jpe.v10i2.47427

García-Rodríguez, F. J. Ruiz-Rosa, I. (2019). Analysis of the potential of entrepreneurship education in young children. Entrepreneurship Research Journal, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.1515/erj-2017-0064

Garden-Robinson, J. (2022). Kids cooking schools: a case report of how culinary education promotes nutrition and knowledge among children in a Midwestern (U.S.) State. Medical Research Archives, 10(10), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.18103/mra.v10i10.3172

Gularso, D. (2023). Model of entrepreneurship in elementary schools in the era of independent learning in the age of society 5.0. Jurnal Prima Edukasia, 11(1), 54–64. https://doi.org/10.21831/jpe.v11i1.53153

Gunawan, I. (2020). Qualitative research methods: Theory and practice. Bumi Aksara.

Hidayat, M. R. Komarudin, P. (2021). Entrepreneurship education strategy at the alammuhammadiyah banjarbaru elementary school. AdBispreneur, 6(2), 125. https://doi.org/10.24198/adbispreneur.v6i2.31144

Indayani, S., & Hartono, B. (2020). Analysis of unemployment and economic growth as a result of the Covid-19 pandemic. Jurnal Ekonomi & Manajemen Universitas Bina Sarana Infoematika, 18(2), 201–208. https://ejournal.bsi.ac.id/ejurnal/index.php/perspektif/article/view/8581

Kemendikbud Ristek. (2021). Pancasila student profile. In Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan. http://ditpsd.kemdikbud.go.id/hal/profil-pelajar-pancasila

KemenperinRI. (2018). Indonesia needs 4 million new entrepreneurs to become a developed country. Kementerian Perindustrian Republik Indonesia. https://kemenperin.go.id/artikel/19926/Indonesia-Butuh-4-Juta-Wirausaha-Baru-untuk-Menjadi-

Keyhani, N., & Kim, M. S. (2021). A systematic literature review of teacher entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurship Education and Pedagogy, 4(3), 376–395. https://doi.org/10.1177/2515127420917355

Khamimah, W. (2021). The role of entrepreneurship in advancing the indonesian economy. Jurnal Disrupsi Bisnis, 4(3), 2017. https://doi.org/10.32493/drb.v4i3.9676

Khan, M. Bell, S. (2020). Can an outdoor learning environment improve children’s academic attainment? a quasi-experimental mixed methods study in Bangladesh. Environment and Behavior, 52(10), 1079–1104. https://doi.org/10.1177/0013916519860868

Lee, J. A., & Welk, G. J. (2021). Association between comprehensive school physical activity program implementation and principal support. Health Promotion Practice, 22(2), 257–265. https://doi.org/10.1177/1524839919862767

Lidyasari, A. T. Wanyi, P. (2022). How are the cognitive, affective, and psychomotor levels of primary school learners living in suburban area of Yogyakarta based on career development? Jurnal Prima Edukasia, 10(2), 130–137. https://doi.org/10.21831/jpe.v10i2.48061

Liu, X. Zhao, D. (2019). Research on the effects of entrepreneurial education and entrepreneurial self-efficacy on college students’ entrepreneurial intention. Frontiers in Psychology, 10(APR), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00869

Maknuni, J. (2021). Elementary School Strategy in Fostering Students' Entrepreneurial Spirit. Jurnal Ilmiah Kontekstual, 2(2), 9–16. https://doi.org/10.46772/kontekstual.v2i02.392

Malibari, M. A., & Bajaba, S. (2022). Entrepreneurial leadership and employees’ innovative behavior: A sequential mediation analysis of innovation climate and employees’ intellectual agility. Journal of Innovation & Knowledge, 7(4), 100255. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jik.2022.100255

Margahana, H. (2020). The urgency of entrepreneurship education in forming student entrepreneurial character. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 17(No.2), 176–183. https://journal.unilak.ac.id/index.php/JIEB/article/view/4096

Martina, R. A., & Göksen, S. (2022). Developing educational escape rooms for experiential entrepreneurship education. Entrepreneurship Education and Pedagogy, 5(3), 449–471. https://doi.org/10.1177/2515127420969957

Meerts-Brandsma, L. Rochelle, S. (2019). Learning transfer in socioeconomicallydifferentiated outdoor adventure education students. Journal of Experiential Education, 42(3), 213–228. https://doi.org/10.1177/1053825919846154

Mikkonen, J. (2022). Aesthetic appreciation of nature and the global environmental crisis. Environmental Values, 31(1), 47–66. https://doi.org/10.3197/096327121X16245253346567

Morris, M. H. (2022). Re-thinking Content: Teaching students about entrepreneurship versus how to be an entrepreneur. The Journal of Entrepreneurship, 31(2_suppl), S11–S37. https://doi.org/10.1177/09713557221107434

Mu, G. M. Madesi, S. (2023). Benefits and limitations of partnerships amongst families, schools and universities: A systematic literature review. International Journal of Educational Research, 120, 102205. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijer.2023.102205

Munthe, F., & Mataputun, Y. (2021). Analysis of school collaboration with the business world and industry in improving the quality of vocational high school graduates. JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia), 7(4), 586. https://doi.org/10.29210/020211479

Nicolini, G., & Cude, B. J. (2021). The routledge handbook of financial literacy. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003025221

O’Boyle, É. (2022). Adolescents’ perceptions of how teachers encourage creativity in the context of the International Baccalaureate Middle Years Programme. Journal of Research in International Education, 21(3), 201–227. https://doi.org/10.1177/14752409221135018

Oebadillah, S. (2020). Conditions for Becoming a Developed Country: Increase Entrepreneurship. Media Indonesia. https://mediaindonesia.com/ekonomi/371536/syarat-jadi-negara-maju-perbanyak-wirausaha

Oksanen, L. Pihkala, T. (2023). Adopting entrepreneurship education—teachers ′ professional development. Entrepreneurship Education and Pedagogy, 6(2), 276–298. https://doi.org/10.1177/25151274221091698

Paul, O., & Otiende, M. (2020). An Assessment of how Youth Empowerment Programmes have Influenced Availability of Jobs to the Youth in Nairobi County – Kenya. IJARKE Humanities & Social Sciences Journal, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.32898/ihssj.02/3.1article04

Permadhy, Y. T., & Sugianto. (2020). factors causing unemployment and strategies for handling unemployment problems in Bojongcae village, Cibadak Lebak, Banten province. Ikra-Ith Ekonomika, 2(3), 54–63. https://journals.upi-yai.ac.id/index.php/IKRAITH-EKONOMIKA/article/view/583

Poetra, R. H. (2021). Public relations event strategy at the asesi expo in building the reputation of sunnah schools. LONTAR: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 9(1), 55–64. https://doi.org/10.30656/lontar.v9i1.2533

Pramesti, D., & Kusuma, A. I. (2020). Implementation of entrepreneurship values at elementary school level at the stkip Muhammadiyah Bangka Belitung Partner School in Gabek District, Pangkalpinang City Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Pendidikan, 17(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.21831/jep.v17i1.29256

Prastika, B. A. Cahya, R. D. (2023). Immersive pop-up books: enhancing disaster awareness in the merdeka curriculum. Jurnal Prima Edukasia, 11(2), 186–196.https://doi.org/10.21831/jpe.v11i2.57723

Pratitis, M. L. (2018). Implementation of the Market Day Program as a Means of Developing the Entrepreneurial Character of SDIT ALAM NURUL ISLAM Students [Yogyakarta State University]. http://eprints.uny.ac.id/id/eprint/56457

Rakhmawati, Y., & Mustadi, A. (2022). The circumstances of literacy numeracy skill: Between notion and fact from elementary school students. Jurnal Prima Edukasia, 10(1), 9–18. https://doi.org/10.21831/jpe.v10i1.36427

Rengganis, I. Karyono, T. (2022). Analysis of 3 Dimensional Crafts in Learning Visual Arts in Elementary School. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220601.039

Ritzer, G., & Dean, P. (2019). Globalization The Essentials. Wiley Blackwell, John Wiley & Sons.

Saptono, A. Yanto, H. (2021). Heliyon Entrepreneurial self-efficacy among elementary students : the role of entrepreneurship education. Heliyon, 7(September), e07995. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e07995

Sari, R., & Hasanah, M. (2019). Entrepreneurship education. K-Media.

Shukla, S. Acharya, S. R. (2022). Entrepreneurship teaching in India and the region. The Journal of Entrepreneurship, 31(2_suppl), S160–S184. https://doi.org/10.1177/09713557221107444

Sinay, F. R. (2019). Entrepreneurial insight children's education. Manajemen & Bisnis Jurnal, 5(2), 45–57. https://doi.org/10.37303/embeji.v5i2.89

Statistik, B. P. (2022). Tingkat Penangguran Terbuka 2022. Bps.Go.Id. https://www.bps.go.id/pressrelease/2022/05/09/1915/februari-2022--tingkat-pengangguran-terbuka--tpt--sebesar-5-83-persen.html

Sugiyono. (2022). Management Research Methods (2nd ed.). Alfabeta.

Susanto, T. D. (2022). Coding qualitative data. Notes.Its.Ac.Id. https://notes.its.ac.id/tonydwisusanto/2022/06/27/coding-data-kualitatif/#:~:text=CODING Data Kualitatif adalah aktivitas,membuat data lebih mudah dikelola.

Syahritsa Maulana, P., & Afifi, S. (2021). Analysis of the role and function of public relations in islamic education institutions. Jurnal Mahasiswa Komunikasi Cantrik, 1(2). https://doi.org/10.20885/cantrik.vol1.iss2.art7

Taylor, S. S. (2019). Expertise, teaching, and craft. Journal of Management Education, 43(3), 297–303. https://doi.org/10.1177/1052562918822119

Thomas, G., & Dyment, J. (2021). Outdoor Environmental Education in Higher Education (G. Thomas H. Prince (eds.); Vol. 9). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-75980-3

Tim Redaksi CNBC Indonesia. (2022). The number of Indonesian entrepreneurs is only 3.4 of the population, still not enough! CNBC Indonesia.Com. https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/entrepreneur/20220318173957-25-324038/jumlah-entrepreneur-ri-cuma-34-dari-populasi-masih-kurang

Verpooten, J. Dewitte, S. (2023). Do prestige and animacy matter to art experts? exploring social learning, signaling, perceptual, and cognitive explanations. Empirical Studies of the Arts, 027623742311656. https://doi.org/10.1177/02762374231165648

Wati, D. P. Bachrudin, A. A. (2022). Analysis of principal leadership in elementary schools. Jurnal Basicedu, 6(5), 7970–7977. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v6i5.3684

Weng, X. Leung, S. (2023). Creativity development with problem-based digital making and block-based programming for science, technology, engineering, arts, and mathematics learning in middle school contexts. Journal of Educational Computing Research, 61(2), 304–328. https://doi.org/10.1177/07356331221115661

Weng, X.Tsang, C. C. (2022). Promoting student creativity and entrepreneurship through real-world problem-based maker education. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 45(January), 101046. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2022.101046

Wening, M. H., & Santosa, A. B. (2020). Principal leadership strategy in facing the digital era 4.0. JMKSP (Jurnal Manajemen, Kepemimpinan, Dan Supervisi Pendidikan), 5(1), 56. https://doi.org/10.31851/jmksp.v5i1.3537

Yaqutunnafis, L., & Nurmiati, N. (2021). Islamic boarding school management in improving student entrepreneurship education Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, 10(2), 143. https://doi.org/10.32502/jimn.v10i2.2884

Yolak, B. B. Seggie, F. N. (2019). The contribution of remedial courses on the academic and social lives of secondary school students. Journal of Education, 199(1), 24–34. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022057419836434

Yulastri, A., & Dewi, M. (2021). Analysis of the needs for implementing the smart entrepreneur model (sem) entrepreneurship development program di Universitas Negeri Padang. Jurnal Laporan Abdimas Rumah Ilmiah, 2(1), 14–16.

Zhu, A. Y. F. Chou, K. L. (2021). Improving financial literacy in secondary school students: an randomized experiment. Youth & Society, 53(4), 539–562. https://doi.org/10.1177/0044118X19851311




DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/jpe.v12i1.57061

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Prima Edukasia

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Jurnal Prima Edukasia indexed by:

All rights reserved p-ISSN: 2338-4743 |e-ISSN: 2460-9927

Creative Commons LicenseJurnal Prima Edukasia by http://journal.uny.ac.id/index.php/jpe/index is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
View Prima Edukasia Journal Stats