KARAKTERISTIK KEPEMIMPINAN KIAI GENERASI KETUJUH DI PONDOK PESANTREN RIYADLUL ULUM WADDA’WAH TASIKMALAYA
Husaini Usman, Prodi Pendidikan Teknik Sipil dan Perancanaan Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Abstract
Kata Kunci: karakteristik kepemimpinan, kepemimpinan kiai
THE CHARACTERISTIC OF THE SEVENTH GENERATION KIAI’S LEADERSHIP IN RIYADLUL ULUM WADDA'WAH ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL TASIKMALAYA
Abstract
This research aims to obtain a description of the characteristics of the seventh generation Kiai’s leadership in Islamic Boarding School of Riyadlul Ulum Wadda'wah Tasikmalaya. The descriptions include: personality, motivation, skills, and dominant characteristics. This is empirical research with a qualitative approach with phenomenology. Data were collected by interviews, observation, and documentation, and then analyzed using data analysis Miles & Huberman interactive model techniques. The results of this research are: (1) The characteristic of leadership personalities of Kiai is tawadhu. It is evidenced by kiai’s attitude that doesn’t want to be positioned as a man has a full directionary to the everythings, such as allowing his santri to become fardhu prayer leader and khatib in Friday prayer. (2) Leadership characteristics motivation of Kiai includes intrinsic and extrinsic motivation. Intrinsic motivation occurs because the obligation to continue to preach lii'laikalimaatillah. The extrinsic motivation are to execute the mandate and public confidence. (3) The skills that are mastered by Kiai include: technical skill, such as teaching, farming/gardening, and livestock; interpersonal skills as an example in worship; conceptual skills as bring new ideas in education and teaching. (4) The dominant characteristics of Kiai are: tawadhu and amanah.
Keywords: leadership characteristic, leadership of kiai
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/amp.v4i2.9431
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