Pembentukan karakter disiplin siswa melalui kultur sekolah

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan proses pembentukan karakter disiplin siswa melalui beberapa identifikasi kultur sekolah. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam penelitian deskriptif, karena penelitian ini hanya menggambarkan dan melukiskan mengenai proses pembentukan karakter disiplin siswa melalui beberapa identifikasi kultur sekolah. Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan dilakukan melalui wawancara, dokumentasi dan observasi. Subjek penelitian dalam penelitian ini ditentukan secara purposive, yaitu pemilihan subjek penelitian secara sengaja oleh peneliti berdasarkan tujuan dan kriteria tertentu. Penentuan subjek penelitian didasarkan pada ciri-ciri atau karakteristik tertentu berdasarkan penilaian subjektivitas peneliti. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis induktif. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa karakter disiplin siswa terbentuk melalui beberapa identifikasi kultur sekolah yakni artifak sekolah, tata tertib, ritus atau upacara-upacara, dan nilai-nilai atau keyakinan yang dianut warga sekolah. Dengan demikian disiplin sangat penting untuk perkembangan siswa agar berhasil mencapai hidup yang bahagia, bisa beradaptasi dengan baik dalam lingkungan sosial termasuk di lingkungan sekolah. Upaya pembentukan karakter disiplin siswa di sekolah mencakup segala hal yang mempengaruhi siswa untuk membantu mereka agar dapat memahami dan menyesuaikan diri dengan tuntutan lingkungan.

Abstract

This study aims to explain the process of shaping the character of student discipline through several identifications of school culture. This research is included in the descriptive study because this research only describes and illustrates the process of forming the character of student discipline through some identification of school culture. This research is qualitative. The collection technique is done through interviews, documentation, and observation. The research subjects in this study were determined purposively, namely the deliberate selection of research subjects by researchers based on specific objectives and criteria. The determination of the research subject is based on certain characteristics or characteristics based on the assessment of the subjectivity of the researcher. The data analysis technique used is the inductive analysis technique. The results of the study concluded that the character of student discipline was formed through some identification of school culture namely school artifacts, discipline, rites or ceremonies, and the values or beliefs held by school residents. Thus the discipline is very important for student development to achieve a happy life, can adapt well in the social environment, including in the school environment. Efforts to shape the character of student discipline at school include everything that affects students to help them understand and adjust to the demands of the environment.