Integrated learning strategy in arts and culture learning

Heni Kusumawati, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Drijastuti Jogjaningrum, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Panca Putri Rusdewanti, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Fu'adi Fu'adi, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Abstract


This research aims to determine the creativity of arts and culture teachers in integrating two different aspects of art. Art education has two kinds of concepts: first, art education, which is related to the artistic expression of art, and second, art education, which is related to the direction of education. For this reason, teachers need strategies to be able to optimally actualize and express students' abilities in exploring their talents in the field of art. This research uses qualitative methods through a digital ethnographic approach. Data collection through observation, questionnaires with forms, and documentation. The research results show that creative teachers will have a great sense of curiosity, be open, take initiative, and have high loyalty in carrying out their duties. This cannot be separated from internal and external factors that can encourage teachers to continue to develop themselves. The form of teacher creativity in exploring music, dance, fine art, or theatre material is realized in the form of collaboration between the arts. With these results, it is hoped that Arts and Culture learning can be optimized to develop aesthetic, artistic, critical, appreciative, and creative feelings in students.

Keywords: creativity, arts and culture, integrated learning

 

Strategi pembelajaran terpadu dalam pembelajaran seni dan budaya

Abstrak 

Konsep pendidikan seni pada dasarnya ada dua macam yaitu konsep pendidikan seni yang berkaitan dengan aspek ekspresi artistic dan konsep pendidikan seni yang dikaitkan dengan tujuan Pendidikan. Untuk itu diperlukan strategi dari guru agar dapat mengaktualisasikan dan mengekspresikan secara optimal kemampuan peserta didik dalam mengeksplorasi bakatnya di bidang seni. Seorang guru yang kreatif akan memiliki rasa  keingintahuan yang besar, bersikap terbuka, inisiatif dan memiliki dedikasi yang tinggi dalam menjalankan tugas. Hal ini tidak lepas dari factor internal dan eksternal yang dapat mendorong guru untuk terus mengembangkan diri. Pembelajaran Seni Budaya diharapan dapat menumbuhkembangkan kepekaan rasa estetik dan artistik, sikap kritis, apresiatif, dan kreatif pada peserta didik, sedangkan bentuk kolaborasi antar aspek seni menjadi pembelajaran terpadu (integrated learning) merupakan bentuk kreativitas guru dalam mengeksplorasi materi seni music/tari/rupa/teater dengan seni yang lain. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan upaya guru dalam mengembangkan potensi peserta didik pada mata pelajaran Seni Budaya, mendeskripsikan strategi konseptual yang dilakukan guru seni budaya dalam memadukan 2 aspek seni, dan wujud kreativitas guru seni budaya dalam mengintegrasikan 2 aspek seni yang berbeda.

Kata kunci: kreativitas, seni dan budaya, pembelajaran terpadu


Keywords


creativity, arts and culture, integrated learning

Full Text:

PDF

References


Agar, M. H. (1980). The professional stranger: An informal introduction to ethnography. San Diego, CA: Academic Press.

Prabawa, A. K., Pradoko, A. M. S., Handoyo, C.B. (2021). Perspektif pendidikan seni musik berorientasi humanistik. INVENSI: Jurnal Penciptaan dan Pengkajian Seni, 6(1), 41–52.

Cook, N. (2018). Music as creative practice: Studies in musical performance as creative practice. Oxford University Press, USA.

Creswell, J. W., Cheryl N. Poth. (2018). Qualitative inquiry & research design choosing among five approaches, fourth edition. Thousand Oaks, California: SAGE Publications, Inc.

Chen, Y. T. (2012). The effect of thematic video-based instruction on learning and student's motivation. International Journal of Physical Sciences, 7, 957-965.

Denzin, N. K. , Lincoln, Y. S., Ed. (2018). The SAGE handbook of qualitative research, fifth edition. SAGE Publications, Inc.

Freudenberg, B., Brimble, M., Vyvyan, V. (2010). The penny drops: Work integrated learning can improve students' learning? e-Journal of Business Education and Scholarship of Teaching, 4(1), 42-61.

Hagata, M., Sitorus, E. R., & Hapsari, P. D. (2016). Pembelajaran musik kreatif pada siswa. [Thesis]. Institut Seni Indonesia Yogyakarta.

Hartono, H. (2007). Kemampuan guru SD/MI dalam menterjemahkan mata pelajaran (SBK) Seni Budaya dan Kerajinan (The ability of elementary school teacher in translating art culture and craft subject). Harmonia Jurnal Pengetahuan dan Pemikiran Seni, VIII(2).

Hidayatullah, R. (Th. 2020). Kretifitas dalam pendidikan musik: Berpikir divergen dan konvergen (Creativity in music education: Thinking divergent and covergent). Musicolastika Jurnal Pertunjukan dan Pendidikan Musik. 2(1). https://doi.org/10.7592/musikolastika.v2i1.32.

House, J.D. (2004). Cognitive-motivational characteristics and science achievement of adolescent students: Result from the TIMSS 1995 and TIMSS 1999 assessment. International Journal of Instruction Media.

Kaufman, J. C., & Sternberg, R. J. (2006). The international handbook of creativity. Cambridge University Press.

Le Compte, M. D., Millroy, W. L., & Preissle, J. (1992). The handbook of qualitative research in education. San Diego, CA: Academic Press.

Megawangi, R. (2006). Pendidikan karakter: Solusi yang tepat untuk membangun bangsa. Jakarta: Indonesia Heritage Foundation.

Miles, M. B., Huberman, M., & Saldaña, J. (2014). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook, A., Arizona State University. Third Edition Copyright © SAGE Publications, Inc.

Papanastasiou, EC & Zembylas, M. (2004). Differential effects of science attitudes and science achievement in Australia, Cyprus, and the USA. International Journal of Science education, 26(3), 259-280.

Peshkin (Eds.), Qualitative inquiry in education: The continuing debate (pp. 121–152). New York, NY: Teachers College Press.

Prabawa, A. K. (2021). Perspektif pendidikan seni musik berorientasi humanistik. Imaji, 19(1). http://dx.doi.org/10.21831/imaji.v19i1.37093.

Prastowo, A. (2019). Analisis pembelajaran tematik terpadu. Jakarta: Prenadamedia Group.

Runco, M. A. (2007). Encouraging creativity in education. In A.-G. Tan (Ed.), Creativity: A handbook for teachers (pp. vii–ix). World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd.

Sternberg, R. J. (2006). Introduction. In J. C. Kaufman & R. J. Sternberg (Eds.), The international handbook of creativity, 1–9. Cambridge University Press.

Sugiyono, S. (2017). Metodologi Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, R & D. Penerbit Alfabeta.

Syakhruni, S. (2018). Pengembangan materi pembelajaran seni tari berbasis seni budaya bagi siswa SMA di Makassar. Seminar Nasional Dies Natalis UNM Ke 57, 9 Juli.

Utomo, U., Sinaga, S. S. (2017). Pengembangan materi pembelajaran berbasis seni budaya berkonteks kreatif, kecakapan hidup dan menyenangkan bagi siswa SD/MI. Jurnal Harmonia, 9(2).

Widaningsih, E. (2012). Pembelajaran seni budaya dan keterampilan menumbuhkan kecerdasan moral secara kompetitif. Jurnal Eduhumaniora, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.17509/eh.v4i2.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/imaji.v21i2.66087

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Supervised by

RJI Main logo


Our Journal has been Indexed by:

       

 Creative Commons License

website statistics View My Stats