GERMAN LANGUAGE COMPOSITES IN HERMAN HESSE’S NOVEL SIDDHARTA AND THEIR CORRESPONDENCES  IN THE INDONESIAN LANGUAGE

Sulis Triyono

doi:10.21831/ltr.v16i1.14259

GERMAN LANGUAGE COMPOSITES IN HERMAN HESSE’S NOVEL SIDDHARTA AND THEIR CORRESPONDENCES IN THE INDONESIAN LANGUAGE

Sulis Triyono, FBS UNY

10.21831/ltr.v16i1.14259

Abstract

This study aims to describe forms and meanings of German language composites and their correspondences in the Indonesian language. This was a qualitative descriptive study. The data were in the form of composites in German sentences in Herman Hesse’s novel Siddharta and its Indonesian translation by Hedy Holzwarth.The data were collected through the reading and writing technique. They were analyzed by the comparison and distribution techniques. The results of the study are as follows. First, there are 268 forms of composites, consisting of the Nullkonfix form, comprising a combination of noun+noun with a total of 161, a combination of adjective+noun with a total of 5, Konfixbeteiligung /-s/ (22 words), Konfixbeteiligung /-n/ (49 words), Konfix beteiligung /-en/ (6 words), Konfixbeteiligung /-er/ (17 words), and Konfixbeteiligung /-r/ (5 words). Second, German language composites are formed through the derivational and inflectional processes. A word formation functions as an attribute in a composite. In the Indonesian language, it is formed through an affixation process. Therefore, it can be concluded that German and Indonesian language composites have similar processes and meaning correspondences.

Keywords: German and Indonesian language composites, correspondences

Full Text:

PDF

References

Buscha, Joachim & Irene Zoch. (2005). Der Infinitiv. ZurTheorie und Praxis des DeutschunterrichtsfiirAusländer. Lei pzi g: Langenschei dt Verlag Enzyklopädie. ISBN: 3-468-49493-9. Duden. (2009). Die Grammatik. Unentbehrlich für richtiges Deutsch. Duden Band 4. Mannheim: Dudenverlag. ISBN: 9783-411-04048-3. Donalies, E. (2007): Basiswissen. Deutsche Wortbildung. Tubingen: Narr Francke Attempto Verlag GmbH + Co.KG. Engel, Ulrich. (2001). Deutsche Grammatik. Heidelberg : Julius GroosVerlag. ISBN: 3-87276-600-7. Eisenberg, Peter. (2004). Grundriâ der deutschen Grammatik. Stuttgart: Verlag J.B. Metzler. ISBN: 5-476-01252-8. Gaeta, Livio & Schlucker, Barbara. (2012). Das Deutsche alskompositions freudige Sprache. Strukturelle Eigenschaften und systembezogene Aspekte. Berlin, New York: De Gruyter (= Linguistik - Impulse &Tendenzen 46), 1-25. Gluck, H. (2000). Metzler-LexikonSprache. 2. uberarb. und erw. Aufl.Stuttgart, Weimar: Metzler. Herold-Langer, Antje; Angelika Port; Silke Peters; Pauline Villentschuk; Stefan Buch; and Sascha Filyuta. (2003). Fugenelementeoder Kompositionsstammformen. Humboldt-Universitat: LehrstuhlfurKorpuslinguistik. Helmut Glück (Hrsg.). (2010). MetzlerLexikon Sprache. 4. Auflage; Verlag J.B. Metzler, Stuttgart und Weimar. ISBN 3-476-02335-4. Lohde, M. (2006).Wortbildung des modernen Deutschen. Tubingen: Narr Franke AttemptoVerlag. Sudaryanto. (2015). Metode dan Aneka Teknik Analisis Bahasa. Pengantar Penel i ti an Wahana Kebudayaan secara Linguistik. Yogyakarta: Sanata Dharma University Press. Sudaryanto. (1996). Linguistik. Identitasnya, Cara Penanganan Objeknya, dan Hasil Kajiannya. Yogyakarta: DutaWacana University Press. Sudaryanto (1998). Predikat-Objek dalam Bahasa Indonesia, Keselarasan Pola Umum. Jakarta: Djambatan Press. Vaverkovaì, Iveta. (2012). Possessivkomposita, Ihre Funktion und Bedeutung in der gegenwärtigen deutschen Presse und Internet-Publizistik. Budweis: Sudbohmische Universitat in Budweis, Padagogische Fakultat Germanistik. Wray, Alison; Trott, Kate; Bloomer, Aileen. (2009). Linguistics: A Practical Guide to Researching Language. Great Britain: Bookcraft Bath. ISBN: 0 340 65210 1.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/ltr.v16i1.14259