RELATIONSHIP OF BODY PERFORMANCE EXERCISES ON SLEEP QUALITY AND ANXIETY ON ACTIVE WOMEN IN JAKARTA
Muhammad Imam Rahmatullah, Universitas Negeri Riau, Indonesia
Masnur Ali, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Indonesia
Dewi Nurhidayah, Universitas Cenderawasih, Indonesia
Lita Mulia, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Indonesia
Anita Puspa Ningrum, BASARNAS Bogor, Indonesia
Fitri Agung Nanda, Universitas Sriwijaya, Indonesia
Abstract
Sleep quality and anxiety are closely related. Those who have difficulty sleeping often have problems with anxiety, and vice versa, those who have difficulty often experience problems sleeping. Sleep quality has a significant effect on anxiety and is influenced by, among others, the type of work, physical activity, physical exercise, and sports. This study aims to determine the relationship between exercise body performance, sleep quality, and anxiety. This research is descriptive research with a survey method. Using purposive sampling with certain criteria. Participants are members of Studio Primadonna. Instruments with online questionnaires: the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) for sleep quality and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 questionnaire were used to assess anxiety. Statistical analysis using chi-square. The survey results show that on average Primadonna studio members have quite good sleep quality, as evidenced by PSQI data 16 people (80%) have quite good sleep quality and have minimal anxiety, as evidenced by the results of GAD-7 data as many as 10 people (50%) ) has a minimal anxiety category. Subjects in the moderately good category on average had minimal anxiety and exercised 5 times a week, while subjects in the moderately poor category on average had mild anxiety and exercised 3 times a week It can be concluded that body performance exercise has a good influence on the sleep quality and anxiety of body performance exercise members at Studio Primadonna. The more often and consistently participants do body performance exercises, the anxiety decreases and the quality of sleep improves. Conversely, the less often you exercise, anxiety increases and sleep quality worsens. Future research is expected to be able to link sleep quality, anxiety, and other relevant variables, with varying subjects and views from various perspectives.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Akçay, N. İ., Awode, A., Sohail, M., Baybar, Y., Alweithi, K., Alilou, M. M., & Güran, M. (2018). Sleeping Disorders And Anxiety In Academicians: A Comparative Analysis. Journal Of Turkish Sleep Medicine, 5(3), 86–90. Https://Doi.Org/10.4274/Jtsm.43153
Alqahtani, J. S., Alrabeeah, S. M., Aldhahir, A. M., Siraj, R., Aldabayan, Y. S., Alghamdi, S. M., Alqahtani, A. S., Alsaif, S. S., Naser, A. Y., & Alwafi, H. (2022). Sleep Quality, Insomnia, Anxiety, Fatigue, Stress, Memory And Active Coping During The COVID-19 Pandemic. International Journal Of Environmental Research And Public Health, 19(9), 1–11. Https://Doi.Org/10.3390/Ijerph19094940
Alshammari, T. K., Alkhodair, A. M., Alhebshi, H. A., Rogowska, A. M., Albaker, A. B., AL-Damri, N. T., Bin Dayel, A. F., Alonazi, A. S., Alrasheed, N. M., & Alshammari, M. A. (2022). Examining Anxiety, Sleep Quality, And Physical Activity As Predictors Of Depression Among University Students From Saudi Arabia During The Second Wave Of The COVID-19 Pandemic. International Journal Of Environmental Research And Public Health, 19(10), 6262. Https://Doi.Org/10.3390/Ijerph19106262
American Psychiatric Association. (2012). What Are Anxiety Disorders ? The National Institute Of Mental Health, 1, 79–86.
Anderson, E., & Shivakumar, G. (2013). Effects Of Exercise And Physical Activity On Anxiety. Frontiers In Psychiatry, 4(APR), 10–13. Https://Doi.Org/10.3389/Fpsyt.2013.00027
Anindyajati, G., Wiguna, T., Murtani, B. J., Christian, H., Wigantara, N. A., Putra, A. A., Hanafi, E., Minayati, K., Ismail, R. I., Kaligis, F., Savitri, A. I., Uiterwaal, C. S. P. M., & Diatri, H. (2021). Anxiety And Its Associated Factors During The Initial Phase Of The COVID-19 Pandemic In Indonesia. Frontiers In Psychiatry, 12. Https://Doi.Org/10.3389/Fpsyt.2021.634585
Aylett, E., Small, N., & Bower, P. (2018). Exercise In The Treatment Of Clinical Anxiety In General Practice - A Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis. BMC Health Services Research, 18(1), 1–18. Https://Doi.Org/10.1186/S12913-018-3313-5
Baker, C. (2017). Quantitative Research Designs: Experimental, Quasi-Experimental, And Descriptive. Evidence-Based Practice: An Integrative Approach To Research, Administration, And Practice, 155–183.
Banno, M., Harada, Y., Taniguchi, M., Tobita, R., Tsujimoto, H., Tsujimoto, Y., Kataoka, Y., & Noda, A. (2018). Exercise Can Improve Sleep Quality: A Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis. Peerj, 2018(7). Https://Doi.Org/10.7717/Peerj.5172
Becker, F. G., Cleary, M., Team, R. M., Holtermann, H., The, D., Agenda, N., Science, P., Sk, S. K., Hinnebusch, R., Hinnebusch A, R., Rabinovich, I., Olmert, Y., Uld, D. Q. G. L. Q., Ri, W. K. H. U., Lq, V., Frxqwu, W. K. H., Zklfk, E., Edvhg, L. V, Wkh, R. Q., … فاطمی, ح. (2015). No 主観的健康感を中心とした在宅高齢者における 健康関連指標に関する共分散構造分析Title. In Syria Studies (Vol. 7, Issue 1). Https://Www.Researchgate.Net/Publication/269107473_What_Is_Governance/Link/548173090cf22525dcb61443/Download%0Ahttp://Www.Econ.Upf.Edu/~Reynal/Civil Wars_12December2010.Pdf%0Ahttps://Think-Asia.Org/Handle/11540/8282%0Ahttps://Www.Jstor.Org/Stable/41857625
Cerika Rismayanthi. (2012). MEDIKORA Vol. IX, No 1 Oktober 2012. File:///C:/Users/ACER/Downloads/4640-11758-1-SM.Pdf, IX(1), 1–10.
Chaput, J. P., Dutil, C., & Sampasa-Kanyinga, H. (2018). Sleeping Hours: What Is The Ideal Number And How Does Age Impact This? Nature And Science Of Sleep, 10, 421–430. Https://Doi.Org/10.2147/NSS.S163071
Çifçi, F., & Demir, A. (2020). The Effect Of Home-Based Exercise On Anxiety And Mental Well-Being Levels Of Teachers And Pre-Service Teachers In COVID-19 Pandemic. African Educational Research Journal, 8(2), S20–S28. Https://Doi.Org/10.30918/AERJ.8S2.20.029
Cox, R. C., & Olatunji, B. O. (2016). A Systematic Review Of Sleep Disturbance In Anxiety And Related Disorders. Journal Of Anxiety Disorders, 37, 104–129. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Janxdis.2015.12.001
Dangal, M. R. (2021). Research Methodology : Survey Design Megh Raj Dangal , Phd. February. Https://Doi.Org/10.13140/RG.2.2.10886.50242
Dolezal, B. A., Neufeld, E. V., Boland, D. M., Martin, J. L., & Cooper, C. B. (2017). Interrelationship Between Sleep And Exercise: A Systematic Review. Advances In Preventive Medicine, 2017, 1–14. Https://Doi.Org/10.1155/2017/1364387
Finds, N. S. (2021). This Is The Best Workout For Better Sleep , New Study Finds. 1–7.
GAD-7_Anxiety-Updated_0. (N.D.).
Gad, M., Tiara, B., Published, B., & Marsh, A. (2022). How To Sleep With Anxiety Anxiety ’ S Relationship To Sleep. 1–11.
Goldstein, A. N., Greer, S. M., Saletin, J. M., Harvey, A. G., Nitschke, J. B., & Walker, M. P. (2013). Tired And Apprehensive: Anxiety Amplifies The Impact Of Sleep Loss On Aversive Brain Anticipation. Journal Of Neuroscience, 33(26), 10607–10615. Https://Doi.Org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5578-12.2013
Hirshkowitz, M., Whiton, K., Albert, S. M., Alessi, C., Bruni, O., Doncarlos, L., Hazen, N., Herman, J., Katz, E. S., Kheirandish-Gozal, L., Neubauer, D. N., O’Donnell, A. E., Ohayon, M., Peever, J., Rawding, R., Sachdeva, R. C., Setters, B., Vitiello, M. V., Ware, J. C., & Adams Hillard, P. J. (2015). National Sleep Foundation’s Sleep Time Duration Recommendations: Methodology And Results Summary. Sleep Health, 1(1), 40–43. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Sleh.2014.12.010
Hu, S., Tucker, L., Wu, C., & Yang, L. (2020). Beneficial Effects Of Exercise On Depression And Anxiety During The Covid-19 Pandemic: A Narrative Review. Frontiers In Psychiatry, 11(November), 1–10. Https://Doi.Org/10.3389/Fpsyt.2020.587557
Hughesa, J. M., & Al, E. (2018). Measuring Sleep In Vulnerable Older Adults: A Comparison Of Subjective And Objective Sleep Measures. Revista Del Colegio Americano De Cardiologia, 72(23), 2964–2979. Https://Doi.Org/10.1080/07317115.2017.1408734.Measuring
Jayakody, K., Gunadasa, S., & Hosker, C. (2014). Exercise For Anxiety Disorders: Systematic Review. British Journal Of Sports Medicine, 48(3), 187–196. Https://Doi.Org/10.1136/Bjsports-2012-091287
Johns Hopkins Medicine. (2021). Exercising For Better Sleep . Johns Hopkins Medicine, 1–4. Https://Www.Hopkinsmedicine.Org/Health/Wellness-And-Prevention/Exercising-For-Better-Sleep
Kemenkes. (2019). Artikel Terkait Bagaimana Upaya Pencegahan Glaukoma ? ( Http://P2ptm.Kemkes.Go.Id/). 1–5.
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2018). Artikel Terkait. Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia, April 2018, 1.
National Sleep Foundation. (2016). How Much Sleep Do We Really Need? Sleep Research, 325(2009), 3. Https://Sleepfoundation.Org/How-Sleep-Works/How-Much-Sleep-Do-We-Really-Need/Page/0/2
Nugroho, A. S., & Astutik, E. (N.D.). RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SLEEP QUALITY AND HYPERTENSION AMONG WORKING-AGE POPULATION IN INDONESIA.
Performance, S. B., & Primadona, S. (2022). Senam Body Performance. 15(5), 1–11.
Prasetyo, Y. (2015). Kesadaran Masyarakat Berolahraga Untuk Peningkatan Kesehatan Dan Pembangunan Nasional. Medikora, 11(2), 219–228. Https://Doi.Org/10.21831/Medikora.V11i2.2819
Salkind, N. (2013). Quantitative Research Methods. Encyclopedia Of Educational Psychology. Https://Doi.Org/10.4135/9781412963848.N224
Setyarini, E. A., Niman, S., Parulian, T. S., & Hendarsyah, S. (2022). Prevalensi Masalah Emosional: Stres, Kecemasan Dan Depresi Pada Usia Lanjut. Bulletin Of Counseling And Psychotherapy, 4(1), 21–27. Https://Doi.Org/10.51214/Bocp.V4i1.140
Support, F. (2022). Can Lack Of Sleep Cause Anxiety ? Are Lack Of Sleep And Anxiety Connected ? 1–13.
Thinagar, M. 1, & Wayan, W. (N.D.). Tingkat Kecemasan Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Udayana Dan Implikasinya Pada Hasil Ujian. Https://Doi.Org/10.1556/Ism.V8i3.122
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/medikora.v22i2.64600
Refbacks
Copyright (c) 2023 dinan mitsalina
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Indexed by:
In Collaboration with: