The trend and interest in sports cycling during the Covid-19 pandemic
Gatot Jariono, Program Studi Pendidikan Olahraga, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, JL. A. Yani Tromol Pos 1, Pabelan Kartasura, Surakarta, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia
Subroto Subroto, Program Studi Pendidikan Olahraga, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, JL. A. Yani Tromol Pos 1, Pabelan Kartasura, Surakarta, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia
Chandra Triadi, Program Studi Pendidikan Olahraga, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, JL. A. Yani Tromol Pos 1, Pabelan Kartasura, Surakarta, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia
Abstract
The requirement for healthy breathing and maintaining body immunity defense is getting higher with the pandemic, mindfulness of the importance point of maintaining health and body immunity has become a new mindset approach in society. One of the efforts and hard works considered effective by the society to achieve realize in good physical nature and fit condition is by exercising. One of the sport that has many benefits is cycling. The perseverance of this study was to analyze trend and interest in society cycling during the pandemic. This research is quantitative descriptive. The research subjects were taken using purposive random sampling technique. The totally subjects studied in this study research were 130 people, which were divided into four groups (genres) of bicycles, namely BMX, Roadbike, Mountain Bike and Trial. In this research focuses in collected data. Data were collected using cross-sectional surveys using a Likert scale. The results of this research study are that there are 65 samples in the high category and get a percentage value of 50.00%, 63 samples in the medium category get a percentage value of 48.46%, and 2 samples in the less category get a percentage value of 1.54. %. Meanwhile, of the three types of bicycle genres that have the highest trend are road bikes with 62 respondents, then mountain bikes with 44 respondents, BMX and Trial with 12 respondents each. The conclusion of this study is that road bikes are the most trending genre among the public and the public interest in cycling during the Covid-19 pandemic is in the high category.
TREN DAN MINAT OLAHRAGA BERSEPEDA MASYARAKAT PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Abstrak
Tuntutan untuk hidup sehat dan menjaga imunitas tubuh semakin tinggi dengan adanya pandemi, kesadaran tentang pentingnya menjaga kesehatan dan imunitas tubuh menjadi mindset baru dalam masyarakat. Salah satu upaya yang dianggap efektif oleh masyarakat untuk mencapai kondisi sehat dan bugar adalah dengan berolahraga. Salah satu olahraga yang memiliki banyak manfaat adalah olahraga bersepeda. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis tren dan minat olahraga bersepeda masyarakat pada masa pandemi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Subjek penelitian diambil menggunakan teknik purpossive random sampling. Total subjek yang diteliti dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 130 orang, yang terbagi menjadi empat kelompok (genre) sepeda, yaitu BMX, Roadbike, Mountain Bike dan Trial. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan memakai metode cross-sectional surveys menggunakan skala Likert. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah ada 65 sampel memiliki minat yang tinggi dalam olahraga sepeda, dan dengan nilai presentase sebesar 50,00%, 63 sampel memiliki minat yang sedang dalam olahraga bersepeda, dengan nilai presentase sebesar 48,46%, dan 2 sampel dalam kategori minat rendah, dengan nilai presentase sebesar 1,54%. Sementara itu dari ketiga jenis genre sepeda yang memiliki tren paling tinggi adalah roadbike dengan 62 responden, kemudian mountain bike dengan 44 responden, BMX dan Trial dengan masing-masing 12 responden. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa sepeda roadbike menjadi genre paling tren di kalangan masyarakat dan minat olahraga bersepeda masyarakat pada masa pandemi covid-19 dalam kategori tinggi.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Anam, M., Mexitalia, M., Widjanarko, B., Pramono, A., Susanto, H., & Subagio, H. W. (2016). Pengaruh Intervensi Diet dan Olah Raga Terhadap Indeks Massa Tubuh, Lemak Tubuh, dan Kesegaran Jasmani pada Anak Obes. Sari Pediatri. https://doi.org/10.14238/sp12.1.2010.36-41
Arikunto, S. (2014). Prosedur Penelitian: Suatu Pendekatan Penelitian. In Rineka Cipta.
Auguntari, I. T., Ray, H. R. D., & N, N. (2018). Aktivitas Fisik High Intensity Intermittent Exercise (HIIE): Antara Obesitas dan Self Esteem. Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani Dan Olahraga. https://doi.org/10.17509/jpjo.v3i1.9733
Bick, A., Blandin, A., & Mertens, K. (2020). Work from Home After the COVID-19 Outbreak. Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, Working Papers. https://doi.org/10.24149/wp2017r1
Blegur, J., & Mae, R. M. (2018). Motivasi berolahraga atlet atletik dan tinju. Jurnal Keolahragaan. https://doi.org/10.21831/jk.v6i1.16150
Da Silva, E. C., & Las Casas, A. L. (2017). Sport fans as consumers: An approach to sport marketing. British Journal of Marketing Studies, 5(4), 36–48.
Djaali, H. (2008). Psikologi pendidikan. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara, 138.
Elvira, J. L. L., Mateo-March, M., Zabala, M., & Blasco-Lafarga, C. (2020). The use of accelerometry to evaluate the BMX cycling starting hill. Effect of the Q-RingTM on the acceleration profile. Sports Biomechanics, 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1080/14763141.2020.1770323
Hagen, S., & Boyes, M. (2016). Affective ride experiences on mountain bike terrain. Journal of Outdoor Recreation and Tourism, 15, 89–98.
Handayani, R. T., Arradini, D., Darmayanti, A. T., Widiyanto, A., & Atmojo, J. T. (2020). Pandemi covid-19, respon imun tubuh, dan herd immunity. Jurnal Ilmiah Stikes Kendal.
Hong, J., McArthur, D., & Raturi, V. (2020). Did safe cycling infrastructure still matter during a COVID-19 lockdown? Sustainability (Switzerland). https://doi.org/10.3390/su12208672
Jariono, G., & Subekti, N. (2020). Sports Motivation Survey And Physical Activity Students Of Sport Education Teacher Training And Education Faculty FKIP Muhammadiyah University Surakarta. Kinestetik : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Jasmani. https://doi.org/10.33369/jk.v4i2.12449
Kardi, I. S. (2019). Psychological Skill Characteristics of Athletics, Weightlifting, Cycling, Swimming, and Waterskiing Athletes based on 2017 SEA Games Medal Achievements. Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani Dan Olahraga. https://doi.org/10.17509/jpjo.v4i1.12452
Kirkcaldy, B. D., Shephard, R. J., & Siefen, R. G. (2002). The relationship between physical activity and self-image and problem behaviour among adolescents. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-002-0554-7
Langheinrich, M. (2020). The New Normal. In IEEE Pervasive Computing. https://doi.org/10.1109/MPRV.2020.3032048
Macdermid, P. W., & Morton, R. H. (2012). A longitudinal analysis of start position and the outcome of World Cup cross-country mountain bike racing. Journal of Sports Sciences, 30(2), 175–182. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2011.627368
McAuley, E., Elavsky, S., Motl, R. W., Konopack, J. F., Hu, L., & Marquez, D. X. (2005). Physical activity, self-efficacy, and self-esteem: Longitudinal relationships in older adults. Journals of Gerontology - Series B Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1093/geronb/60.5.P268
Milne, G. R., & McDonald, M. A. (1999). Sport marketing: Managing the exchange process. Jones & Bartlett Learning.
Mulato Isha’an. (2020). Tren Sepedaan di Solo, Penjualan Melonjak. Radio Republik Indonesi.
Palar, C. M., Wongkar, D., & Ticoalu, S. H. R. (2015). Manfaat latihan olahraga aerobik terhadap kebugaran fisik manusia. Jurnal E-Biomedik. https://doi.org/10.35790/ebm.3.1.2015.7127
Pelletier, L. G., Tuson, K. M., Fortier, M. S., Vallerand, R. J., Briere, N. M., & Blais, M. R. (1995). Toward a new measure of intrinsic motivation, extrinsic motivation, and amotivation in sports: The Sport Motivation Scale (SMS). Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 17(1), 35–53.
Penggalih, M. H. S. T., & Niamila, I. (2015). Perbedaan perubahan lemak tubuh dan berat badan atlet balap sepeda pada berbagai intensitas latihan. Medikora, 14(2).
Permana, A. (2012). Gejala Alienasi dalam Masyarakat Konsumeristik. Jurnal Pemikiran Sosiologi, 1(2), 91–107.
Pranata, A. Y. (2016). Survei Minat dan Motivasi Masyarakat Untuk Bersepeda Pada Pelaksanaan “Jogja Last Friday Ride” di Kota Yogyakarta. Universitas Negeri Semarang.
Priego Quesada, J. I., Kerr, Z. Y., Bertucci, W. M., & Carpes, F. P. (2019). A retrospective international study on factors associated with injury, discomfort and pain perception among cyclists. PloS One, 14(1), e0211197.
Romadhon, S. A., & Rustiadi, T. (2016). Motivasi dan Minat Masyarakat Dalam Berolahraga Sepeda di Kota Semarang. ACTIVE: Journal of Physical Education, Sport, Health and Recreation, 5(1), 24–28.
Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2020). Intrinsic and extrinsic motivation from a self-determination theory perspective: Definitions, theory, practices, and future directions. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 61, 101860. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cedpsych.2020.101860
rzy. (2020). Gowes Kembali Tren, Penjualan Sepeda di Solo Meroket 300%. Okezone.Com. https://economy.okezone.com/read/2020/06/06/320/2225483/gowes-kembali-tren-penjualan-sepeda-di-solo-meroket-300
Sapto Adi, M. (2001). Sosiologi Olahraga (Jurusan Ilmu Keolahragaan Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan (Ed.)). Universitas Negeri Malang.
Saputri, M. P. E., & Indra, E. N. (2016). Minat Karyawan RS Bethesda untuk Menggunakan Fasilitas Olahraga Di Gym And Aerobic Rs Bethesda. Medikora, 15(2), 98–113.
Sirna, K. M. (2016). Road Cycling Over Forty: Fitness, Friends, and Fondos. Sociology of Sport Journal, 33(3), 230–239.
Slameto. (2003). Belajar dan Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhinya. In Jakarta. PT. Rineka Cipta. Alfabeta.
Sloan, L. R. (1989). The motives of sports fans. Sports, Games, and Play: Social and Psychological Viewpoints, 2, 175–240.
Thompson, R. L., Gardner, J. K., Zhang, S., & Reinbolt, J. A. (2020). Lower-limb joint reaction forces and moments during modified cycling in healthy controls and individuals with knee osteoarthritis. Clinical Biomechanics, 71, 167–175.
Trail, G. T., & James, J. D. (2001). The motivation scale for sport consumption: Assessment of the scale’s psychometric properties. Journal of Sport Behavior, 24(1).
Union Cycliste Internationale (UCI). (n.d.). Www.Uci.Org. Retrieved January 21, 2021, from https://www.uci.org
Visentini, P. (2017). A systematic review of parameters related to cycling overuse injuries or pain. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 20, e69–e70.
Wann, D. L. (1995). Preliminary validation of the sport fan motivation scale. Journal of Sport and Social Issues, 19(4), 377–396.
Williams, M., Anderson, D., & Rawson, E. (2017). Nutrition for Health, Fitness & Sport. In McGraw Hill.
Yildiz, S. M. (2012). Instruments for measuring service quality in sport and physical activity services. Collegium Antropologicum, 36(2), 689–696.
Yoshida, M., Heere, B., & Gordon, B. (2015). Predicting behavioral loyalty through community: Why other fans are more important than our own intentions, our satisfaction, and the team itself. Journal of Sport Management, 29(3), 318–333.
Yuniana, R. (2020). Effect of aerobic and load exercises on body fat and lung vital capacity. MEDIKORA, 19(2), 82–97.
Zhang, J. J., Pease, D. G., & Lam, E. T. C. (2001). Sociomotivational Factors Affecting Spectator Attendance at Minor League Hockey Games. Sport Marketing Quarterly, 10(1), 43–54.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/medikora.v20i1.40117
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2021 MEDIKORA
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Indexed by:
In Collaboration with: