The students preparedness for Merapi eruption: Case of SMP Negeri 2 Pakem

Raudya Setya Wismoko Putri, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia
Winda Setiawati, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Abstract


This study aims to find out: (1) the level of preparedness of students of SMP Negeri 2 Pakem students to face the Merapi eruption disaster, (2) the efforts made by the school to improve their preparedness to face the Merapi eruption disaster, and (3) the school’s constraints in improving their preparedness. This study used mixed methods. The research model was a sequential exploratory design. The data were collected through questionnaires, interviews, and documentation. The qualitative data trustworthiness was enhanced by source triangulation involving 3 sources, namely the Principal, Social Studies teacher, and disaster preparedness school manager. The quantitative data were analyzed using the descriptive statistical technique. The qualitative data were used to support the quantitative data. The results of the study are as follows. 1) The level of preparedness of students of SMP Negeri 2 Pakem is high with a mean score of 141.93. The percentages of the student’s preparedness to face the Mount Merapi eruption disaster are very high (34%) and high (66%). 2) The efforts made by the school to improve the preparedness of students of SMP Negeri 2 Pakem students include the provision of disaster socialization and simulation every year, the integration of disaster preparedness materials into the curriculum of learning, the school’s provision of facilities related to the disaster preparedness school and an MoU between SMP Negeri 2 Pakem and SMP Negeri 2 Ngaglik as a buffer school during the Mount Merapi eruption disaster. 3) The school’s constraints in improving preparedness are, among others, that not all materials can be integrated with the implementation of the disaster preparedness school, simulation and socialization conducted only once a year are considered not being maximal enough, and there is a student shift every year.


Keywords


Disaster, Preparedness, Mount Merapi Eruption

Full Text:

PDF

References


Abdurrahman, O., dkk. (2011). Hidup di atas tiga lempeng. Badan Geologi Republik Indonesia

Angraini, L. M., Syamsuddin, S., Wirawan, R., Qomariyah, N., & Sukrisna, B. (2019). Pendampingan Sekolah Siaga Bencana Sebagai Upaya Mitigasi Bencana di SMK Kehutanan Qomarul Huda Lombok Barat. Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.29303/jpmpi.v1i2.263

Ansori, M. H., & Santoso, M. B. (2020). Pentingnya Pembentukan Program Sekolah Siaga Bencana Bagi Kabupaten Bandung Barat. Prosiding Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 6(3), 307. https://doi.org/10.24198/jppm.v6i3.22975

Assyakurrohim, D., Ikhram, D., Sirodj, R. A., & Afgani, M. W. (2022). Metode Studi Kasus dalam Penelitian Kualitatif. Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Dan Komputer, 3(01), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.47709/jpsk.v3i01.1951

Ayub, S., Kosim, K., Gunada, I. W., & Zuhdi, M. (2019). Model Pembelajaran Kesiapsiagaan Bencana Gempabumi Di Sekolah Dasar. ORBITA: Jurnal Kajian, Inovasi Dan Aplikasi Pendidikan Fisika, 5(2), 65. https://doi.org/10.31764/orbita.v5i2.1187

BNBP, B. &. (2013). Rencana Aksi Rehabilitasi dan Rekonstruksi Wilayah Pasca Bencana Erupsi Gunung Merapi di Wilayah Provinsi D.I.Yogyakarta dan Jawa Tengah Tahun 2011-2013. Jakarta: BNBP.

Bramasta, D., & Irawan, D. (2020). Mitigasi Bencana Gunung Meletus di Sekolah Rawan Bencana. Publikasi Pendidikan, 10(2), 154. https://doi.org/10.26858/publikan.v10i2.13858

Dillashandy, N. A., & Panjaitan, N. K. (2019). Kapasitas Adaptasi dan Resiliensi Komunitas Menghadapi Bencana Erupsi Gunung Merapi. Jurnal Sains Komunikasi Dan Pengembangan Masyarakat [JSKPM], 2(5), 617–626. https://doi.org/10.29244/jskpm.2.5.617-626

Jannah, A. M., Sari, I. M., Keperawatan, S. I., & Kesehatan, I. (2023). Gambaran Kesiapsiagaan Mayarakat Menghadapi Bencana Gunung Meletus di Dukuh Gebyog Samiran Selo Boyolali. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat, 2(1), 4–6. https://doi.org/10.55123/sehatmas.v2i1.994

Lesmana, C., & Purborini, N. (2015). Kesiapsiagaan Komunitas Sekolah dalam Menghadapi Bencana di Kabupaten Magelang (Preparedness of School Communities in Facing Disasters in Magelang District). Jurnal Teknik Sipil, 11(1), 15–28.

Lestari, S., & Winanto, A. (2022). Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Inquiry dan Problem Based Learning terhadap Kemampuan Memecahkan Masalah Matematika Siswa Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Basicedu, 6(6), 9967–9978. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v6i6.4203

Malthuf, M., & Reza, M. H. (2022). Kontribusi Guru Geografi Dalam Mitigasi Bencana Erupsi Gunung Merapi. WAKTU: Jurnal Teknik UNIPA, 20(02), 110–115. https://doi.org/10.36456/waktu.v20i02.5892

Muktaf, Z. M. (2017). Wisata Bencana: Sebuah Studi Kasus Lava Tour Gunung Merapi. Jurnal Pariwisata, IV (2), 84–93. http://ejournal.bsi.ac.id/ejurnal/index.php/jp84

Oman Abdurrahman, d. (2017). Hidup Di Atas Tiga Lempeng. Bandung: Badan Geologi.

Rahmat, H. K., Kasmi, & Kurniadi, A. (2020). Integrasi dan Interkoneksi antara Pendidikan Kebencanaan dan Nilai-Nilai Qur’ani dalam Upaya Pengurangan Risiko Bencana di Sekolah Menengah Pertama. Prosiding Konferensi Integrasi Interkoneksi Islam Dan Sains, 2, 455–461. http://sunankalijaga.org/prosiding/index.php/kiiis/article/view/440

Rifai, M. H. (2018). Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Audio Visual Terhadap Pemahaman Konsep Mitigasi Bencana Pada Mahasiswa Pendidikan Geografi. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran, 3(1), 62–69.

Rizkia Mutiara Ramadhani, Fitri Andrianti Indah Gustaman, Muhammad Sarip Kodar, I. K. W. (2020). JIPSINDO, No.2, Vol.7, September 2020. Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Indonesia, 7(2), 162–176.

Rozi, S. (2016). Memahami Erupsi Merapi Kebijakan dan Implementasi. Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu.

Santosa, L. W. (2015). Keistimewaan Yogyakarta Dari Sudut Pandang Geomorfologi. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.

Sasmito, N. B., & Ns, P. (2023). Faktor Hubungan Kesiapsiagaan Keluarga dalam Menghadapi Dampak Bencana. Journal of Education Research, 4(1), 81–91. https://doi.org/10.37985/jer.v4i1.129

Satriyo Wibowo, A. S. (2017). Pemahaman Menejemen Bencana Siswa Smp Di Kabupaten Sleman. Jipsindo, 4(1), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.21831/jipsindo.v4i1.14834

Septikasari, Z., & Ayriza, Y. (2018). Strategi Integrasi Pendidikan Kebencanaan Dalam Optimalisasi Ketahanan Masyarakat Menghadapi Bencana Erupsi Gunung Merapi. Jurnal Ketahanan Nasional, 24(1), 47. https://doi.org/10.22146/jkn.33142

Santosa,L, G. (2015). Keistimewaan Yogyakarta dari sudut pandang geomorfologi. Gadjah Mada University Press

Sudrajat, S. (2021). Potensi Candi Asu sebagai sumber belajar IPS di sekolah menengah pertama. JIPSINDO (Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Indonesia), 8(2), 150-164. doi: https://doi.org/10.21831/jipsindo.v8i2.43702

Sudrajat, S., & Mujadidi, S. (2023). Implementasi program sekolah siaga kependudukan di Kabupaten Pemalang Jawa Tengah. JIPSINDO (Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Indonesia), 10(2), 100-114. doi: https://doi.org/10.21831/jipsindo.v10i2.63743

Sudrajat, S., Saliman, S., & Supardi, S. (2022). The evaluation of the programs of gender-responsive schools in Yogyakarta. Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan, 26(1), 87-97. doi: https://doi.org/10.21831/pep.v26i1.47886

Sudrajat, Saliman, Supardi. (2022). Sketsa Pembelajaran IPS: Menuju Pembelajaran Abad 21. Penerbit Adab

Sudrajat, Kumalawati, M. (2020). The Environmental Awareness of Junior High School Students in Sleman Yogyakarta, 14th International Conference of Social Science and Education. DOI:10.2991/978-2-494069-55-8_16

Sugiyono. (2018). Metode penelitian kombinasi (Mixed Methods). Bandung: Alfabeta.

Undang-Undang RI Nomor 24 tahun 2007 Tentang Penanggulangan Bencana.

Wiratmoko, D. (2017). Situs Geopark Gunung Sewu Geo Area Pacitan Sebagai Sumber Belajar Ilmu-Imu Sosial. Jipsindo, 4(2), 150. https://doi.org/10.21831/jipsindo.v4i2.17573




DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/jipsindo.v11i1.65648

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

JIPSINDO (Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Indonesia)

ISSN: 2355-0139 (Print) | 2615-7594 (Online)

Published by: Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Website: https://journal.uny.ac.id/index.php/jipsindo

Email: jipsindo@uny.ac.id


Visitor Statistic


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.