MODEL KEPEMIMPINAN INSTRUKSIONAL KEPALA SEKOLAH

Husaini Usman,

Abstract


Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan model kepemimpinan instruksional kepala sekolah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis multikasus. Instrumen penelitan adalah peneliti sendiri. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipasi, dan dokumentasi. Subjek penelitian adalah kepala sekolah, wakil kepala sekolah, dan guru secara snowball. Informan kunci dalam penelitian ini adalah kepala sekolah. Objek penelitian adalah pelaku, konsep, tempat, dan kegiatan. Langkah-langkah dan analisis data menggunakan model Creswell (2014). Keabsahan data dilakukan dengan kriteria kredibilitas, transferabilitas, dependabilitas, dan konfirmabilitas. Pada penelitian ditemukan model kepemimpinan instruksional kepala sekolah dengan siklus: pemahaman definisi kepemimpinan instruksional; tujuan dan manfaat kepemimpinan instruksional; indikator kepemimpinan instruksional yang efektif; strategi kepemimpinan instruksional; carapraktis melaksanakan kepemimpinan instruksional.
Kata Kunci: kepemimpinan, instruksional, kepala sekolah
THE SCHOOL PRINCIPALS’ INSTRUCTIONAL LEADERSHIP MODEL
Abstract: This study was aimed to find a school principals’ instructional leadership model. This study used the multicase qualitative approach. The instrument was the researcher himself. The data were collected using the in-depth interviews, participant observation, and documentation. The subjects were the school principals, vice principals, and teachers taken using the snowball sampling technique. The key informants were the school principals. The object of the study was the persons, concept, places, and activities. The stages and the data analysis used Creswell’s (2014) model. The data validation was carried out using the credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability criteria. The findings showed that the school principals’ instructional model followed the following cycle: an understanding of the definition of instructional leadership, the objectives and benefits of instructional leadership, indicators of effective instructional leadership, and practical ways of implementing the instructional leadership.
Keywords: instructional, leadership, principal

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v3i3.7338

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Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan by Lembaga Pengembangan dan Penjaminan Mutu Pendidikan UNY is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at https://journal.uny.ac.id/index.php/cp/index.

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