Analysis correlation between physical ability and technical skills in participants of the volleyball SPMB KKO branch of high school level in DIY

Authors

  • Wisnu Nugroho Faculty of Sport Sciences, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
  • Danang Wicaksono Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
  • Heru Prasetyo Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
  • Andina Nuary Fitra Nugroho Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
  • Dwi Wulansari Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
  • Azalia Shafa Sabela Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Abstract

Technical skills in volleyball are a crucial aspect of the selection and development process for students
in the Special Sports Class (KKO) program, a process based on various components of physical ability.
This study aimed to analyze the relationship between physical ability and technical skills among high
school-level volleyball applicants for the KKO program in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY). A
quantitative approach with a correlational design was employed. The study sample consisted of 100
volleyball applicants. Data were collected through physical ability tests covering flexibility, vertical
jump, balance, agility, reaction speed, movement speed, arm power, and the Multistage Fitness Test
(MFT) as well as volleyball technical skill tests. Data analysis was conducted using normality tests,
linearity tests, and Pearson Product-Moment correlation analysis with the aid of SPSS. The results
indicate that flexibility is significantly correlated with technical skills (r = 0.304; p = 0.002), vertical
jump (r = 0.400; p < 0.001), balance (r = 0.916; p < 0.001), agility (r = 0.400; p < 0.001), reaction speed
(r = 0.426; p < 0.001), movement speed (r = 0.597; p < 0.001), arm power (r = 0.708; p < 0.001), and
MFT (r = 0.653; p < 0.001). Thus, all physical ability components demonstrated a positive and
significant relationship with volleyball technical skills, with the strongest relationship observed in
balance.

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Published

2026-09-30

How to Cite

Nugroho, W., Danang Wicaksono, Heru Prasetyo, Andina Nuary Fitra Nugroho, Dwi Wulansari, & Azalia Shafa Sabela. (2026). Analysis correlation between physical ability and technical skills in participants of the volleyball SPMB KKO branch of high school level in DIY. Jorpres (Jurnal Olahraga Prestasi), 22(2), 11–18. Retrieved from https://journal.uny.ac.id/index.php/jorpres/article/view/101919

Issue

Vol. 22 No. 2 (2026)

Section

Articles

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Copyright (c) 2026 Wisnu Nugroho, Danang Wicaksono, Heru Prasetyo, Andina Nuary Fitra Nugroho, Dwi Wulansari, Azalia Shafa Sabela

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