Comparative analysis of archers’ shooting performance scores by gender

Authors

  • Muh Batistuta Fitoni Nuradila Pendidikan Olahraga, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
  • Yudik Prasetyo Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
  • Heru Prasetyo Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
  • Okky Indera Pamungkas S Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
  • Hary Widodo Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
  • Oviesta Tasha Retyananda Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
  • Septian Resi Wibowo

Keywords:

archery, gender, shooting performance, shooting score, archers

Abstract

Empirical evidence regarding gender differences in archery shooting performance remains inconsistent.
This study aims to compare shooting performance scores between male and female archers. A
comparative cross-sectional design was employed, involving 35 archers consisting of 16 males and 19
females selected through total sampling. Shooting performance was assessed in a single testing session
comprising 36 arrows. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, the Shapiro–Wilk test,
Levene’s test, an independent-samples t-test, and Cohen’s d effect size. The results revealed no
statistically significant difference in shooting performance scores between male and female archers,
t(33) = −0.920, p = .364. The effect size was small (Cohen's d = 0.31), indicating only a minor practical
difference between the two groups. These findings suggest that gender may not be a primary factor
determining archery shooting performance. Therefore, coaching programs should place greater
emphasis on athletes’ individual abilities and performance characteristics rather than relying solely on
gender-based considerations.

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Published

2026-05-31

How to Cite

Nuradila, M. B. F., Yudik Prasetyo, Heru Prasetyo, Okky Indera Pamungkas S, Hary Widodo, Oviesta Tasha Retyananda, & Septian Resi Wibowo. (2026). Comparative analysis of archers’ shooting performance scores by gender . Jorpres (Jurnal Olahraga Prestasi), 22(1), 66–69. Retrieved from https://journal.uny.ac.id/index.php/jorpres/article/view/100806

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Articles