Karakteristik psikologis atlet Sea Games Indonesia ditinjau dari jenis cabang olahraga dan jenis kelamin

Yahya Eko Nopiyanto; Dimyati Dimyati

doi:10.21831/jk.v6i1.15010

Karakteristik psikologis atlet Sea Games Indonesia ditinjau dari jenis cabang olahraga dan jenis kelamin

Yahya Eko Nopiyanto, Program Studi Ilmu Keolahragaan, Program Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Dimyati Dimyati, Program Studi Ilmu Keolahragaan, Program Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia

10.21831/jk.v6i1.15010

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan: (1) karakteristik psikologis atlet SEA Games Indonesia ditinjau dari cabang olahraga individu, (2) ditinjau dari cabang olahraga tim, (3) perbedaan karakteristik psikologis atlet SEA Games Indonesia ditinjau dari cabang olahraga individu berdasarkan jenis kelamin, dan (4) olahraga tim berdasarkan jenis kelamin. Pendekatan penelitian ini adalah ex-post facto. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian populasi. Semua subjek dalam populasi diikutsertakan dalam penelitian dengan jumlah 273 atlet. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner The Psychological Skills Inventory for Sports. Teknik analisis data menggunakan independent sample t-test. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) karakteristik psikologis atlet SEA Games Indonesia ditinjau dari cabang olahraga individu dalam kategori tinggi (2) ditinjau dari cabang olahraga tim dalam kategori tinggi (3) tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan karakteristik psikologis atlet SEA Games Indonesia ditinjau dari cabang olahraga individu berdasarkan jenis kelamin dengan nilai sig. = 0,092 > 0,05; dan (4) ada perbedaan yang signifikan karakteristik psikologis atlet SEA Games Indonesia ditinjau dari cabang olahraga tim berdasarkan jenis kelamin dengan nilai nilai sig. = 0,000 < 0,05.

The psychological characteristics of Indonesian Sea Games athletes in terms of sports and sex

Abstract

This research was aimed to investigate : (1) the psychological characteristics of Indonesian SEA Games athletes in terms of individual sports, (2) in terms of team sports, (3) the psychological characteristic differences of Indonesian SEA Games athletes in terms of individual sports based on sex, and (4) the psychological characteristic differences of Indonesian SEA Games athletes in terms of team sports based on sex. This research employed the quantitative approach using the survey method with a restrospective causal-comparative design. This research was population research. All subjects in the population were included in this research with a total of 273 athletes. The data were collected using the Psychological Skills Inventory for Sports questionnaire and analyzed using the independent sample t test at. The research findings revealed that: (1) the psychological characteristics of Indonesian SEA Games athletes in terms of individual sports were in a high category, (2) the psychological characteristics of Indonesian SEA Games athletes in terms of team sports are in high category, (3) there were no significant differences in the psychological characteristics of Indonesian SEA Games athletes in terms of individual sports based on sex sig. values = 0.092 > 0.05, and (4) there were significant differences in the psychological characteristics of Indonesian SEA Games athletes in terms of team sports based on sex with sig. values = 0.000 < 0.05.

Keywords

karakteristik; psikologis; atlet sea games; jenis cabang olahraga; jenis kelamin

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/jk.v6i1.15010