SYNTHESIS DIBENZIL IS REGISTERED THROUGH THE POLYMERIZED POLYMERYLENE AS ALTERNATIVE RECYCLE PLASTIC RECYCLE

Suwardi Suwardi, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Crys Fajar Partana, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Agus Salim, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Abstract


Synthesis  dibenzyl terephathalate were done through PET softdrinkbottles   degradation   by   refluxing   in   benzyl   alcohol   at   14~C temperature for 20, 24. and 28 hours in the presence  of zinc acetate catalyst. The result of degradation was purified  by recristalization in methanol and then melting point  (mp), FTIR, I H NMR spectra, and TLC spot were determined. The melting point of product degradation.for   28   hours  was  98-99  "c.  Based   FTIR  spectra   known  thatcompounds  of  product   degradation  have   OH,  C=O,  C-O,  CH,monosubstituted benzene, disubstituted benzene groups,  while on IH NMR spectra showed chemical shift at 8.2 ppm  (s, IO H of monosubtituted benzene), 7.5 ppm (s, 9 H consist of 4 H disubstituted benzene and 5 H of aromatic benzyl alcohol), 5.4 ppm  (s, 1 H from OH benzyl alcohol), 4.8 ppm (s, 4 H of methylene), and 2.9 ppm (s. 7H of other traces). The single spot ofTLC plate indicated that productdegradation for  28 hours might be a single compound. Based these characterization  concluded  that  compound  of product  degradation was dibenzyl terephthalate contains benzyl alcohol and other traces.


Keywords


Degradation; poly(ethylene terephthalate); dibenzyl terephthalate; softdrink bottles

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/jps.v10i1.5552

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 p-ISSN: 1412-3991 || e-ISSN: 2528-7036

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