Email this article Perbedaan Motivasi Berpartisipasi Dalam Olahraga Antara Suku Osing Dan Suku Jawa
Abd Shomad, Pendidikan Sejarah, Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi, Indonesia
Danang Ari Santoso, Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan dan Rekreasi, Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi, Indonesia
Abstract
Olahraga sangat erat kaitannya dengan aspek psikologi. Hal ini berdasarkan pemikiran bahwa kegiatan berolahraga merupakan suatu tingkah laku yang khas dan bertujuan. Olahraga dapat bertujuan untuk mencapai suatu prestasi karena sifatnya yang kompetitif, dapat juga bertujuan untuk menjaga kesehatan, kebugaran, dan stamina tubuh. Peran motivasi berpartisipasi sangatlah penting untuk mengetahui sampai dimana seseorang terlibat dalam rutinitas kegiatan olahraga. Seorang atlet adalah individu yang memiliki keunikan tersendiri, apalagi dalam sebuah suku yang berbeda. Ia memiliki bakat tersendiri, kebiasaan tersendiri dan budaya tersendiri serta latar belakang yang mempengaruhi secara spesifik pada dirinya. Beragam perbedaan itulah yang menyebabkan motivasi berpartisipasi dalam olahraga juga tidak akan sama. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif non-eksperimen (ex post facto) dengan pendekatan survei. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini adalah suku. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa suku Osing dan suku Jawa dengan menggunakan teknik cluster sampling yang berjumlah 30 orang. Berdasarkan dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa suku osing lebih dominan pada faktor skill development, status, energy release, team atmosphere, dan affiliation dibandingkan dengan suku jawa. Sedangkan pada faktor fitness suku jawa lebih dominan daripada suku osing. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa perbedaan suku dapat mempengaruhi motivasi berpartisipasi dalam olahraga dan Suku Osing lebih progressive dalam peningkatan prestasi.
ABSTRACT
Sports aspect is so closely associated with psychology. It thought by sports activities is specialy the goal. Sports can be a target at achieving review of its achievements as competitive, also keep a target to review the healthty, fitness and stamina Body. The role of motivation to participate that so important to review knowing up where is somebody engaged hearts routine sport activities. An athlete is individual thing has uniqueness, above all different etnic group. An athlete has a talent, has a habits and has a culture and different background that influence affects on himself. Various differences that sport participant motivation not would be the same. This operates is quantitative research is non-experimental (ex post facto) with collection approach.Independent research is etnic group. The research of the samples is a student of osing and Javanese etnic group using cluster sampling amounted to 30 peoples. Based from studies showing the dominant etnic group of osing have a more skill factor development, status, energy release, a team atmosphere, and affiliates be comperated then java etnic group. Can be conclouded if different racist make influance can be affecting of motivation to participate in sport and progressive achievement improvement etnic group of osing.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/jorpres.v14i1.19976
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