ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN WIND TOWER DAN SOLAR CHIMNEY SEBAGAI SOLUSI PENGHAWAAN ALAMI DI DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21831/inersia.v12i1.10350Abstract
ABSTRACT
The objective of this paper to find solution of natural ventilation use wind tower and solar chimney based on wind
potentials in Special Region of Yogyakarta. The method that was used was analyze wind tower and solar chimney
model based on secondary data such as the result of documentation from The Meteorology, Climatology and
Geophysics. The result of the analysis were (1)the most ideal dimension of wind tower with 6 m high,2 m long and
1 m wide, while of solar chimney with 6 m high, 2 m long and 0,55 m wide. (2)the wind tower material use
styrofoam concrete while for solar chimney use steel/concrete with glaze for facade and head use aluminium.
(3)the head direction of wind tower orientate south and southwest while head direction of solar chimney distance
the direction of wind tower head orientate north and northeast.
Keywords: Model, Wind Tower, Solar Chimney
ABSTRAK
Tujuan penulisan paper ini adalah untuk mengetahui solusi penghawaan alami menggunakan wind tower dan
solar chimney berdasarkan potensi angin yang ada di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Metode yang digunakan
adalah menganalisis model wind tower dan solar chimney dengan menggunakan data sekunder yang berupa
hasil dokumentasi Badan Meteorologi, Klimatologi dan Geofisika. Hasil analisis yang didapatkan yakni (1)dimensi
yang paling ideal untuk wind tower adalah dengan tinggi 6 m, panjang 2 m dan lebar 1 m sedangkan untuk solar
chimney adalah dengan tinggi 6 m, panjang 2 m dan lebar 0,55 m. (2)material penyusun wind tower berupa beton
styrofoam sedangkan untuk solar chimney berupa logam/beton dengan fasad berupa kaca dan head
menggunakan aluminium. (3)arah head wind tower menghadap selatan dan barat daya sedangkan arah head
solar chimney membelakangi arah wind tower yakni utara dan timur laut.
Kata Kunci: Model, Wind Tower, Solar Chimney
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How to Cite
Amin S, M. N. (2016). ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN WIND TOWER DAN SOLAR CHIMNEY SEBAGAI SOLUSI PENGHAWAAN ALAMI DI DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA. Inersia : Jurnal Teknik Sipil Dan Arsitektur, 12(1), 44–51. https://doi.org/10.21831/inersia.v12i1.10350
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